如何从 LinkedHashSet 中删除用户定义的对象?
LinkedHashSet是 HashSet 的有序版本,它在所有元素之间维护一个双向链表。当需要维护迭代顺序时,使用这个类。当遍历 HashSet 时,顺序是不可预测的,而 LinkedHashSet 允许我们按照元素插入的顺序遍历元素。
例子:
Input: ["Geeks", "for", "geeks"]
DELETE = "geeks"
Output: "Geeks"
"for"
Input: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
DELETE = 2
Output: [1, 3, 4, 5]
我们可以通过两种方式从 LinkedHashSet 中删除元素:
- 使用 remove() 方法
- 使用 clear() 方法
方法 1: remove( )方法用于从 LinkedHashSet 对象中删除特定元素。
句法:
LinkedHashSet.remove(Object O)
参数:参数O是LinkedHashSet的类型,指定要从LinkedHashSet中移除的元素。
返回值:如果指定的元素存在于 LinkedHashSet 中,则此方法返回 True,否则返回 False。
Java
// Java program to delete user defined
// objects from LinkedHashSet
import java.util.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
LinkedHashSet lset
= new LinkedHashSet();
// add elements to HashSet
lset.add("GEEKS");
lset.add("FOR");
lset.add("GEEKS");
// Displaying the LinkedHashSet Before Deleting
System.out.println("Before deleting an element :");
System.out.println(lset);
// remove() method to delete an element from
// LinkedHashSet
lset.remove("FOR");
// Displaying the LinkedHashSet After Deleting
System.out.println("After deleting an element:");
System.out.println(lset);
}
}
Java
// Java program to delete elements
// from LinkedHashSet
import java.util.*;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
LinkedHashSet l_set
= new LinkedHashSet();
// add elements to HashSet
l_set.add("GEEKS");
l_set.add("FOR");
l_set.add("GEEKS");
// Displaying the LinkedHashSet Before Deleting
System.out.println("Before deleting an element :");
System.out.println(l_set);
// clear() method to delete all element from
// LinkedHashSet
l_set.clear();
// Displaying an empty LinkedHashSet After Deleting
System.out.println("After deleting all element:");
System.out.println(l_set);
}
}
输出
Before deleting an element :
[GEEKS, FOR]
After deleting an element:
[GEEKS]
方法二: clear() 方法用于删除 LinkedHashSet 中的所有元素。此调用返回后,该集合将为空。
句法:
public void clear()
返回值:此方法不返回任何内容。
下面是说明clear()方法的示例。
Java
// Java program to delete elements
// from LinkedHashSet
import java.util.*;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
LinkedHashSet l_set
= new LinkedHashSet();
// add elements to HashSet
l_set.add("GEEKS");
l_set.add("FOR");
l_set.add("GEEKS");
// Displaying the LinkedHashSet Before Deleting
System.out.println("Before deleting an element :");
System.out.println(l_set);
// clear() method to delete all element from
// LinkedHashSet
l_set.clear();
// Displaying an empty LinkedHashSet After Deleting
System.out.println("After deleting all element:");
System.out.println(l_set);
}
}
输出
Before deleting an element :
[GEEKS, FOR]
After deleting all element:
[]