给定三个字符串(无空格)。任务是按如下所示修改三个给定的字符串后打印新字符串:
- 将第一个字符串存在的所有元音替换为“ *”。
- 不要更改第二个字符串的任何内容。
- 用“ $”替换第三个字符串中的所有辅音。
- 连接所有三个字符串以获得新的字符串。
例子:
Input : how are you
Output : h*ware$ou
Input : geeks for geeks
Output : g**ksfor$ee$$
这个想法是遍历第一个字符串,并继续检查是否有任何字符是元音。更换这是元音带“*”的第一个字符串中的字符。同样,遍历第三个字符串并继续检查是否有任何字符不是元音。如果第三个字符串中的字符不是元音(当时它是一个辅音),以“$”代替它。
最后,连接三个字符串并打印新连接的字符串。
C++
// CPP program to modify the given strings
#include
#include
using namespace std;
// Function to modify the given three strings
string modifyStr(string str1, string str2, string str3)
{
// Modifying first string
for (int i = 0; i < str1.length(); i++) {
if (str1[i] == 'a' || str1[i] == 'e' ||
str1[i] == 'i' || str1[i] == 'o' ||
str1[i] == 'u')
str1[i] = '*';
}
// Modifying third string
for (int i = 0; i < str3.length(); i++) {
if (str3[i] != 'a' && str3[i] != 'e' &&
str3[i] != 'i' && str3[i] != 'o' &&
str3[i] != 'u')
str3[i] = '$';
}
// Concatenating the three strings
return (str1 + str2 + str3);
}
// Driver code
int main()
{
string str1 = "how";
string str2 = "are";
string str3 = "you";
cout << modifyStr(str1, str2, str3);
return 0;
}
Java
// JAVA program to modify the given Strings
class GFG
{
// Function to modify the given three Strings
static String modifyStr(String str1, String str2, String str3)
{
// Modifying first String
for (int i = 0; i < str1.length(); i++) {
if (str1.charAt(i) == 'a' || str1.charAt(i) == 'e' ||
str1.charAt(i) == 'i' || str1.charAt(i) == 'o' ||
str1.charAt(i) == 'u')
str1 = str1.substring(0, i)+ '*' +
str1.substring(i + 1);
}
// Modifying third String
for (int i = 0; i < str3.length(); i++) {
if (str3.charAt(i) != 'a' && str3.charAt(i) != 'e' &&
str3.charAt(i) != 'i' && str3.charAt(i) != 'o' &&
str3.charAt(i) != 'u')
str3 = str3.substring(0, i)+ '$' +
str3.substring(i + 1);
}
// Concatenating the three Strings
return (str1 + str2 + str3);
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String str1 = "how";
String str2 = "are";
String str3 = "you";
System.out.print(modifyStr(str1, str2, str3));
}
}
// This code is contributed by 29AjayKumar
Python3
# Python3 program to modify the given Strings
# Function to modify the given three Strings
def modifyStr(str1, str2, str3):
# Modifying first String
for i in range(len(str1)):
if (str1[i] == 'a' or str1[i] == 'e' or
str1[i] == 'i' or str1[i] == 'o'
or str1[i] == 'u'):
str1 = str1[0:i] + '*' + str1[i + 1:];
# Modifying third String
for i in range(len(str3)):
if (str3[i] != 'a' and str3[i] != 'e' and
str3[i] != 'i' and str3[i] != 'o'
and str3[i] != 'u'):
str3 = str3[0: i] + '$' + str3[i + 1:];
# Concatenating the three Strings
return (str1 + str2 + str3);
# Driver code
if __name__ == '__main__':
str1 = "how";
str2 = "are";
str3 = "you";
print(modifyStr(str1, str2, str3));
# This code is contributed by 29AjayKumar
C#
// C# program to modify the given Strings
using System;
class GFG
{
// Function to modify the given three Strings
static String modifyStr(String str1, String str2, String str3)
{
// Modifying first String
for (int i = 0; i < str1.Length; i++)
{
if (str1[i] == 'a' || str1[i] == 'e' ||
str1[i] == 'i' || str1[i] == 'o' ||
str1[i] == 'u')
str1 = str1.Substring(0, i)+ '*' +
str1.Substring(i + 1);
}
// Modifying third String
for (int i = 0; i < str3.Length; i++)
{
if (str3[i] != 'a' && str3[i] != 'e' &&
str3[i] != 'i' && str3[i] != 'o' &&
str3[i] != 'u')
str3 = str3.Substring(0, i)+ '$' +
str3.Substring(i + 1);
}
// Concatenating the three Strings
return (str1 + str2 + str3);
}
// Driver code
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
String str1 = "how";
String str2 = "are";
String str3 = "you";
Console.Write(modifyStr(str1, str2, str3));
}
}
// This code is contributed by PrinciRaj1992
输出:
h*ware$ou
想要从精选的最佳视频中学习并解决问题,请查看有关从基础到高级C++的C++基础课程以及有关语言和STL的C++ STL课程。要完成从学习语言到DS Algo等的更多准备工作,请参阅“完整面试准备课程” 。