1. V模式:
V模型是在软件测试过程中使用的最重要的模型。也称为验证和验证模型。它由已故的保罗·鲁克(Paul Rook)在1980年代引入。 V模型是一个顺序过程,其中下一个阶段仅在当前阶段完成之后才开始。在此模型中,台阶在向上弯曲时不会线性移动。
2.螺旋模型:
螺旋模型是一种软件开发生命周期模型,高度用于风险驱动模型。根据给定项目的风险模式,螺旋模型可以帮助开发人员提高模型的效率,因为大多数风险已经得到处理。它由形成螺旋形状的多个循环组成,其中每个循环称为软件开发周期的阶段。
V型和螺旋型之间的区别:
S.No. | V MODEL | SPIRAL MODEL |
---|---|---|
1. | V model is software development model but development and testing are not concurrent. | Spiral model is a software development model and is made with features of incremental, waterfall or evolutionary prototyping models. |
2. | In V-model testing activities start with the first stage. | Testing is done in spiral model at the end of the engineering phase. |
3. | Cost of V-model is expensive. | While cost of spiral model is also very expensive. |
4. | Flexibility of V-model is Little flexible. | Flexibility to change in spiral model is not that difficult. |
5. | Guarantee of success through V-model is high. | Guarantee of success through Spiral model is low. |
6. | User involvement in V-model is also only in beginning. | In this user Involvement is only at the beginning. |
7. | It is not iterative. | It is iterative. |