1. Windows:
Windows是Microsoft Incorporation提供的一组各种专有图形操作系统。它也被称为Microsoft Windows 。它目前包括Windows NT和Windows IoT作为其家族的成员。早期包括不再使用的Windows 9x,Windows Mobile和Windows Phone。它是个人计算机中使用最多的操作系统。 Windows的第一个版本由Microsoft于1985年发布。它具有带有模块的混合内核。
2. Solaris:
Solaris是Oracle Corporation提供的专有操作系统。它是一个类似Unix的操作系统。它是用C语言和C++编写的。它具有混合源模型,即同时打开和关闭源。它最初由Sun Microsystems开发,并于2010年被Oracle Corporation收购。Solaris的第一个版本于1992年发布。此操作系统中使用的内核是Monolithic,具有可动态加载的模块。
Windows和Solaris之间的区别:
S.No. | WINDOWS | SOLARIS |
---|---|---|
1. | It was developed by Microsoft Incorporation. | It was developed by Sun Microsystems. |
2. | It was launched in 1985. | It was launched in 1992. |
3. | It is owned by Microsoft Incorporation. | It is owned by Oracle Corporation. |
4. | Its target systems types are workstation, personal computers, media center, tablets and embedded systems. | Its target system types are server and workstation. |
5. | Computer architectures supported by Windows are IA-32, x86-64, IA-64, ARM, Alpha, MIPS and PowerPC. | Computer architectures supported by Solaris are IA-32, x86-64 and SPARC. |
6. | Its kernel type is Hybrid with modules. | Its kernel type is Monolithic with dynamically loadable modules. |
7. | Its native APIs are Win32 and NT API. | Its native APIs are SysV/POSIX, GTK and Java. |
8. | It has the preferred license Proprietary and Source available. | It has the preferred license of CDDL. |
9. | The non-native APIs supported through its subsystems are DOS API, Win16, POSIX and .NET. | The non-native APIs supported through its subsystems are Win16, Win32, Mono and Linux. |
10. | Its package management is MSI or custom installers. | Its package management is SysV packages or Image Packaging System. |
11. | Its update management is Windows Update. | Its update management is Image Packaging System. |
12. | File systems supported by Windows are NTFS, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, HFS+, FATX and HFS. | File systems supported by Solaris are UFS, ZFS, ext2, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, NFS and QFS. |