使用 HTML、CSS 和 Bootstrap 创建餐厅主页

先决条件： HTML 5、CSS 和 Bootstrap

HTML：   HTML 代表超文本标记语言。它用于使用标记语言设计网页。 HTML 是超文本和标记语言的结合。超文本定义了网页之间的链接。标记语言用于在定义网页结构的标签内定义文本文档。

CSS：层叠样式表，被亲切地称为 CSS，是一种设计简单的语言，旨在简化使网页呈现的过程。 CSS 允许您将样式应用于网页。更重要的是，CSS 使您能够独立于构成每个网页的 HTML 执行此操作。

BOOTSTRAP ： Bootstrap 是一个免费的开源工具集，用于创建响应式网站和 Web 应用程序。它是最流行的 HTML、CSS 和 JavaScript 框架，用于开发响应式、移动优先的网站。如今，这些网站非常适合所有浏览器(IE、Firefox 和 Chrome)和各种尺寸的屏幕(台式机、平板电脑和手机)。这一切都要归功于 Bootstrap 开发人员——Twitter 的 Mark Otto 和 Jacob Thornton，尽管它后来被宣布为一个开源项目。

下面是构建餐厅主页的源代码：

HTML 部分：文件名为 index.html

HTML

  

  
    
    
    
  
    
  
    
    
  
    Restaurant Website

  

  
    
    
        
            
                About
            
            
                Reservation
            
            
                Menu
            
            
                Shop
            
        
    
    
        
             Welcome To Fooddddie's
                Kitchen
        
        
            Book a table
        
    
  
    
        
            
                Section for the text why your 
                restaurant is the best.
            
  
            
                Lorem ipsum dolor sit, amet consectetur 
                adipisicing elit. A quos, voluptatum 
                illum mollitia dolores libero placeat
                nesciunt quasi adipisci impedit!Lorem 
                ipsum dolor sit, amet consectetur 
                adipisicing elit. A quos, voluptatum 
                illum mollitia dolores libero placeat
                nesciunt quasi adipisci impedit!
                Lorem ipsum dolor sit, amet consectetur 
                adipisicing elit. A quos, voluptatum 
                illum mollitia dolores libero placeat
                nesciunt quasi adipisci impedit!Lorem 
                ipsum dolor sit.
            
        
    
  
    
    
        
            
                
            
            
                
            
            
                
            
        
        
            
            
            Previous
        
        
            
            
            Next
        
    
  
    
        
            
                
                    Make a booking
                
                
                    
                        
                            Please leave your number we will 
                            call to make a reservation
                        
                          
                        
                    
                    
                        
                    
                    
                        Submit
                    
                
            
            
                
                    Opening times
                
                
                    Monday—Thursday: 08:00 — 22:00
                    Friday—Saturday: 09:00 — 23:00 
                    Sunday: 10:00 — 17:00
                
            
            
                
                    Contact
                
                
                    410-602-8008
                    15 Florida Ave
                    Palo-Alto, 1111 CA
                
            
        
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
    
    
      
    
    
      
    
    

  

CSS 部分：文件名为 index.css

CSS

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Big+Shoulders+Text:100, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900&display=swap');
  
/* font-family: 'Big Shoulders Text', cursive; */
  
.nav-flex-row {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    justify-content: center;
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 100;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0;
}
  
.nav-flex-row li {
    text-decoration: none;
    list-style-type: none;
    padding: 20px 15px;
}
  
.nav-flex-row li a {
    font-family: 'Big Shoulders Text', cursive;
    color: #000;
    font-size: 1.5em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: 300;
}
.nav-flex-row li a:hover{
    background: #E7E7E7;
}
  
.section-intro {
    height: 820px;
    background-image: url(img/foddiee.png);
    background-size: cover;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}
  
.section-intro h1 {
    text-align: center;
    color: #000;
    font-size: 4em;
    font-weight: 700;
}
  
.section-intro header {
    display: flex;
    flex: 4;
    flex-direction: row;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}
  
.link-to-book-wrapper {
    flex: 1;
}
  
.about-section {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    background-color: #f3f3f3c0;
    padding: 50px 30px;
}
  
.link-to-book {
    color: #ffffff;
    display: block;
    border: 2px solid #ffffff;
    padding: 5px 10px;
}
  
a.link-to-book:hover {
    background-color: #ffffff;
    color: #95999e;
    text-decoration: none;
}
  
.about-section p,
.about-section h3 {
    text-align: center;
    width: 60%;
    margin: auto;
    font-family: 'Big Shoulders Text', cursive;
    font-size: 1.8em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}
  
.carousel-inner {
    height: 700px;
}
  
.row-flex {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
}
  
.flex-column-form {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    flex: 1;
    margin: 30px 20px;
}
  
.btn.btn-primary {
    font-family: 'Big Shoulders Text', cursive;
    color: #ffffff;
    background-color: #95999e;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-size: 16px;
    padding: 5px 10px;
    letter-spacing: 2px;
    border: 0;
}
  
.btn.btn-primary:hover {
    background-color: #747474;
}
.opening-time,
.contact-adress {
    flex: 1;
    margin: 30px 20px;
    font-size: 1.2em;
}
  
.form-group p {
    font-size: 1.2em;
}
  
.opening-time p span,
.contact-adress p span {
    display: block;
}
  
@media (min-width:577px) and (max-width: 800px) {
  
    .section-intro {
        height: 500px;
    }
  
    .about-section p,
    .about-section h3 {
        font-size: 20px;
    }
  
    .carousel-inner {
        height: auto;
    }
  
    .row-flex {
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
    }
}
  
@media screen and (max-width: 576px) {
    .section-intro {
        height: 300px;
    }
  
    .about-section {
        padding: 30px;
    }
  
    .section-intro h1 {
        font-size: 2em;
    }
  
    .about-section p,
    .about-section h3 {
        font-size: 15px;
    }
  
    .carousel-inner {
        height: auto;
    }
  
    .row-flex {
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
    }
  
    .row-flex h3 {
        font-size: 25px;
        text-align: center;
    }
  
    .form-group p {
        font-size: 15px;
    }
  
    .opening-time p span,
    .contact-adress p span {
        font-size: 15px;
        text-align: center;
    }
  
}

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