POM 和 PageFactory 的区别

1. 页面对象模型(POM)：
Page 的对象是一个 OOPs 类，它充当被测应用程序网页的接口，它实际上是一种通常在Selenium用于测试用例自动化的设计模式。此 POM 中的页面类结合了 Web 因素和技术来与 Web 元素互动。

2. 页面工厂：
Selenium WebDriver 提供了一个名为 PageFactory 的类，它有助于辅助设计模式的页面对象。在这种情况下，开发人员使用注释“@FindBy”。有一种称为“initElements”方法的方法，用于初始化网络元素。

POM 和 PageFactory 的区别：

S.No.	POM	PageFactory
1.	It is an approach for Design patterns.	It is a class that is provided by Selenium Webdriver.
2.	It is not an optimal method to process tasks.	It is an optimal method to process tasks.
3.	It helps in separating page objects and scripts.	It is a technique to implement POM.
4.	‘By’ annotation is used to define page objects.	It uses annotation ‘FindBy’ to describe page objects.
5.	It does not handle exceptions efficiently.	It efficiently handles the exceptions.
6.	It requires the initialization of every object.	It does not require the initialization of every object.
7.	There is cache storage for performing tasks.	There is no need for cache storage.