1. Kerberos:
Kerberos 是一种计算机网络身份验证系统,用于在登录系统时对用户信息进行身份验证。 Kerberos 基于对称密钥加密,依赖于可靠的第三方,并在身份验证阶段处理私钥加密。开发了不同版本的 Kerberos 以增强身份验证的安全性。 Kerberos 通常在 Windows 2000、Windows XP 和更高版本的 Windows 等 Microsoft 产品中实现。
2. 安全套接层 (SSL):
SSL 是一种加密协议,可在非安全网络中提供安全传输。 SSL 需要证书并适用于公钥加密。 SSL 不直接使用任何端口,它适用于 TCP 协议并使用 TCP 上的任何端口。 SSL 在网络环境的不同应用程序中实现,例如 Web 浏览、消息传递、电子邮件和其他协议(如 FTP)。
Kerberos 和 SSL 之间的区别
S.No. | Kerberos | SSL |
---|---|---|
1. | Kerberos is an open source software and offers free services. | SSL does not offer free service as it is patented. |
2. | Kerberos is generally implemented in microsoft products like Windows 2000, Windows XP and later windows. | SSL is implemented in web browsing, messaging and other protocols like FTP. |
3. | Kerberos depends on a reliable third party. | SSL is asynchronous as it depends on the certificate. |
4. | Kerberos works on the private key encryption. | While SSL works on the public key encryption. |
5. | Kerberos is best suited for the WWW. | SSL is appropriate and effective for the networked environments. |
6. | In kerberos, key cancellation is achieved by disabling any user on authentication server. | In SSL, revocation server control records of the bad certificate for key cancellation. |