📜  算法与流程图的区别

📅  最后修改于: 2021-09-11 04:03:42             🧑  作者: Mango

算法:

算法一词的意思是“在计算或其他解决问题的操作中要遵循的一个过程或一组规则”。因此,算法是指一组规则/指令,这些规则/指令逐步定义了如何执行工作以获得预期结果。

让我们看一个例子,以便更好地理解。作为程序员,我们都知道线性搜索程序。 (线性搜索)

线性搜索算法:

1. Start from the leftmost element of arr[] and 
one by one compare x with each element of arr[]. 
2. If x matches with an element, return the index. 
3. If x doesn’t match with any of elements, return -1. 

在这里,我们可以看到如何用简单的英语解释线性搜索程序的步骤。

流程图:

流程图是算法的图形表示。程序员经常将其用作解决问题的程序规划工具。它利用它们之间相互连接的符号来表示信息的流动和处理。
为算法绘制流程图的过程称为“流程图”。

示例:绘制流程图以输入用户输入的两个数字,并显示两个数字中最大的一个

让我们看看算法和流程图之间的区别:-

S.NO Algorithm Flowchart
1. Algorithm is step by step procedure to solve the problem. Flowchart is a diagram created by different shapes to show the flow of data.
2. Algorithm is complex to understand. Flowchart is easy to understand.
3. In algorithm plain text are used. In flowchart, symbols/shapes are used.
4. Algorithm is easy to debug. Flowchart it is hard to debug.
5. Algorithm is difficult to construct. Flowchart is simple to construct.
6. Algorithm does not follow any rules. Flowchart follows rules to be constructed.
7. Algorithm is the pseudo code for the program. Flowchart is just graphical representation of that logic.

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