类和对象的区别

在本文中，我们将讨论类和对象之间的区别。

类：类是导致面向对象编程的基石。它是一种用户定义的数据类型，拥有自己的数据成员和成员函数，可以通过创建该类的实例来访问和使用它们。它是任何对象的蓝图。

例如：考虑账户类别。可能有许多具有不同名称和类型的帐户，但它们都有一些共同的属性，因为它们都有一些共同的属性，如余额、帐户持有人姓名等。所以在这里， Account是类，而balance ，账户持有人的姓名是他们的财产。

对象：对象是类的实例。类的所有数据成员和成员函数都可以在对象的帮助下访问。定义类时，不分配内存，但实例化(即创建对象)时，分配内存。例如，考虑 Account 类的对象是 Saving account、Current account 等。

类和对象的区别：

对象和类之间有很多区别。下面给出了对象和类之间的一些区别：

S. No.	Class	Object
1	Class is used as a template for declaring and  creating the objects.	An object is an instance of a class.
2	When a class is created, no memory is allocated.	Objects are allocated memory space whenever they are created.
3	The class has to be declared only once.	An object is created many times as per requirement.
4	A class cannot be manipulated as they are not available in the memory.	Objects can be manipulated.
5	A class is a logical entity.	An object is a physical entity.
6	It is declared with the class keyword	It is created with a class name in C++ and  with the new keywords in Java.
7	Class does not contain any values which  can be associated with the field.	Each object has its own values, which are associated with it.
8	A class is used to bind data as well as methods together as a single unit.	Objects are like a variable of the class.
9	Syntax for Declaring Class in C++: class { };	Syntax for Instantiating an object for a Class in C++: class Student {    public:       void put(){           cout<<“Function Called”<       } };   // The class is declared here int main(){          Student s1;   // Object created          s1.put(); }
10	Example: Bike	Example: Ducati, Suzuki, Kawasaki