1. 恶意软件:
恶意软件是一个总称,用于描述所有类型的恶意软件。恶意软件可被攻击者用来执行各种恶意操作,例如使用间谍软件监视目标、破坏数据和资源、导致系统出错并降低性能。病毒、特洛伊木马、蠕虫和间谍软件是各种类型的恶意软件以及其他一些恶意软件。
2. 勒索软件:
勒索软件是一种恶意软件,旨在阻止用户访问自己的系统,直到向勒索软件创建者支付赎金为止。勒索软件比普通恶意软件危险得多,它通过带有受感染附件的网络钓鱼电子邮件进行传播。勒索软件在过去几年出现,可以攻击个人或组织。
恶意软件和勒索软件的区别:
S.No. | Malware | Ransomware |
---|---|---|
1. | Malware is any file or a malicious code, designed to cause damage to a user’s personal computer and network. | Ransomware is a form of malware designed to block access from system until a ransom fee is paid. |
2. | Malware refers to a lot of different malicious software. | Ransomware is one of the type of malware. |
3. | Malware is delivered via emails, software installations, USB or surfing through internet. | Ransomware is generally spread through phishing emails having malicious attachments. |
4. | All other malware programs are less harmful than Ransomware and can be removed by using antivirus progrmas. | Ransomware is more harmful among all the malware as the only way of removal is to pay a ransom to its creator. |
5. | Virus, trojan horses, worms and spyware are the various types of malware along with a few others. | Ransomware are of only two types- crypto and locker. |
6. | It can control data and resources, cause error, destroy system and slow down the performance. | It provides profit to the ransomware programmers by getting money from user for unlocking the system. |