在编程语言的支持下执行计算一直是所有数学家和统计学家关注的焦点，而要有效地执行它在很大程度上取决于问题的范围。我们有各种各样的工具和语言来分析和计算数据。因此，让我们讨论使用最广泛的语言。
MATLAB：它是一种在全球范围内用于执行高级技术计算的语言。 MATLAB 一词用于矩阵实验室，它为我们提供了一个交互式环境来执行报告和数据分析。它还允许我们实现计算算法、绘制图形和其他矩阵函数。
MATLAB 的一些特点：
- 它管理数组和矩阵问题。
- 它有助于解决复杂的代数方程。
- MATLAB 用于分析数据和绘制图形。
- 它还可以处理信号方程并与之通信。
Mathematica：它是一种通用的自然语言，可用于任何编程结构。 Mathematica 一词的意思是指导主题，可帮助您解决特定问题。这里的程序是用基础数学编写的，用于执行复杂的查询。这不是一个可供所有人使用的开源模型。
Mathematica 的一些特点：
- 它具有成本效益。
- Mathematica 在学术界被大量使用。
- 帮助您在几秒钟内解决复杂的问题。
- Mathematica 没有其他选择，但它对每种语言都是通用的。
MATLAB 和 Mathematica 的区别：
| S.No. | MATLAB | Mathematica |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | It is a high-level programming language that is used for performing mathematical computing. | It is a universal language that helps you to model any computational language. |
| 2 | Development in MATLAB is slow. | Development in Mathematica is fast compared to MATLAB. |
| 3 | Syntax is initially required to learn to perform calculations in MATLAB. | Calculations are done by using simple mathematics. |
| 4 | MATLAB documentation is very understandable. | Mathematica does not have such documentation. |
| 5 | User experience in MATLAB is very good. | User experience is not good it is similar like a mathematics textbook. |
| 6 | MATLAB is capable of preforming complex queries. | There is a database which helps to find complex queries result. |
| 7 | It provides feature to analyze the data into charts. | There is no feature to analyze the data. |
| 8 | It performs functions in two-dimensional array. | It performs function in conventional algebraic form. |
| 9 | The code can be easily debugged in MATLAB. | The code cannot get debugged in Mathematica. |
| 10 | It is used in Bigdata applications, simulation and modeling. | It is not used in Bigdata application. |