基本盘:
基本磁盘是一种硬盘驱动器配置,可用于 Windows 操作系统。为了管理硬盘上的所有分区和数据,使用普通的分区表或逻辑驱动器。它们是最常用于 Windows 的存储类型。它最多可以包含四个主分区,或者三个主分区和一个具有多个逻辑驱动器的扩展分区。
要执行的操作:
- 创建和删除主分区和扩展分区。
- 在扩展分区中创建和删除逻辑驱动器。
- 格式化分区并将其标记为活动。
动态磁盘:
已初始化为动态存储的磁盘称为动态磁盘。它提供了比基本磁盘更大的灵活性,因为它不使用分区表来跟踪所有分区。分区可以通过动态磁盘配置进行扩展。它使用动态卷来管理数据。
要执行的操作:
- 创建和删除简单、跨区、剥离、镜像和 RAID-5 卷。
- 扩展简单或跨区卷。
- 修复镜像或 RAID-5 卷。
- 重新激活丢失或脱机的磁盘。
让我们看看基本磁盘和动态磁盘之间的区别:
S.NO. | BASIC DISK | DYNAMIC DISK |
---|---|---|
1 | Basic disk uses normal partition tables found in MS-DOS and Windows to manage all partitions on the hard disk. | In dynamic disk, a hard drive is divided into dynamic volumes. |
2 | Each hard drive can hold up to 3 or 4 partitions and there is one secondary-extended partition. | In dynamic disk, there are not limited for primary and secondary-extended partitions |
3 | In basic disk, there are two styles of partition in basic disk: 1. MBR partition 2. GPT partition |
In dynamic disk, there is no partition and it contains simple volumes, spanned volumes, stripped volumes, mirrored volumes, and RAID-5 volumes. |
4 | A basic disk can be easily converted to a dynamic disk without losing any data. | Dynamic disk to a Basic disk conversion require deletion of all volumes on the dynamic disk. |
5 | In basic disk, already created partition cannot be changed or modified. | While in dynamic disk, volumes can be extended. |
6 | It supports multi-boot configuration. | It does not support multi-boot configuration. |
7 | They are compatible with older operating system. | They are supported by windows 2000 and above. |