📅  最后修改于: 2020-11-08 08:02:14             🧑  作者: Mango
gtk.Arrow对象用于绘制指向四个基本方向的简单箭头。该类继承自gtk.Misc类,并且该对象将占用为其分配的任何空间,例如Label或Button小部件。
通常,使用以下构造函数创建Arrow对象-
Arr = gtk.Arrow(arrow_type, shadow_type)
预定义的arrow_type常量为-
下表中列出了预定义的shadow_type常量-
gtk.SHADOW_NONE | No outline. |
gtk.SHADOW_IN | The outline is beveled inward. |
gtk.SHADOW_OUT | The outline is beveled outward like a button. |
gtk.SHADOW_ETCHED_IN | The outline itself is an inward bevel, but the frame bevels outward. |
gtk.SHADOW_ETCHED_OUT | The outline is an outward bevel, frame bevels inward. |
在以下示例中,四个Button小部件被添加到Hbox。在每个按钮的顶部放置一个分别指向UP,DOWN,LEFT和RIGHT的gtk.Arrow对象。 HBOX容器在Alignment容器的帮助下放置在顶层窗口的底部。
遵守代码-
import gtk
class PyApp(gtk.Window):
def __init__(self):
super(PyApp, self).__init__()
self.set_title("Arrow Demo")
self.set_size_request(300, 200)
self.set_position(gtk.WIN_POS_CENTER)
vbox = gtk.VBox(False, 5)
hbox = gtk.HBox(True, 3)
valign = gtk.Alignment(0, 1, 0, 0)
vbox.pack_start(valign)
arr1 = gtk.Arrow(gtk.ARROW_UP, gtk.SHADOW_NONE)
arr2 = gtk.Arrow(gtk.ARROW_DOWN, gtk.SHADOW_NONE)
arr3 = gtk.Arrow(gtk.ARROW_LEFT, gtk.SHADOW_NONE)
arr4 = gtk.Arrow(gtk.ARROW_RIGHT, gtk.SHADOW_NONE)
btn1 = gtk.Button()
btn1.add(arr1)
btn2 = gtk.Button()
btn2.add(arr2)
btn3 = gtk.Button()
btn3.add(arr3)
btn4 = gtk.Button()
btn4.add(arr4)
hbox.add(btn1)
hbox.add(btn2)
hbox.add(btn3)
hbox.add(btn4)
halign = gtk.Alignment(0.5, 0.5, 0, 0)
halign.add(hbox)
vbox.pack_start(halign, False, True, 10)
self.add(vbox)
self.connect("destroy", gtk.main_quit)
self.show_all()
PyApp()
gtk.main()
上面的代码将生成以下输出-