📜  HBase-启用表

📅  最后修改于: 2020-11-30 04:16:17             🧑  作者: Mango


使用HBase Shell启用表

启用表格的语法:

enable ‘emp’

下面给出了启用表的示例。

hbase(main):005:0> enable 'emp'
0 row(s) in 0.4580 seconds

验证

启用表格后,对其进行扫描。如果可以看到架构,则表已成功启用。

hbase(main):006:0> scan 'emp'

   ROW                        COLUMN + CELL

1 column = personal data:city, timestamp = 1417516501, value = hyderabad

1 column = personal data:name, timestamp = 1417525058, value = ramu

1 column = professional data:designation, timestamp = 1417532601, value = manager

1 column = professional data:salary, timestamp = 1417524244109, value = 50000

2 column = personal data:city, timestamp = 1417524574905, value = chennai

2 column = personal data:name, timestamp = 1417524556125, value = ravi

2 column = professional data:designation, timestamp = 14175292204, value = sr:engg

2 column = professional data:salary, timestamp = 1417524604221, value = 30000 

3 column = personal data:city, timestamp = 1417524681780, value = delhi

3 column = personal data:name, timestamp = 1417524672067, value = rajesh

3 column = professional data:designation, timestamp = 14175246987, value = jr:engg

3 column = professional data:salary, timestamp = 1417524702514, value = 25000

3 row(s) in 0.0400 seconds

is_enabled

此命令用于查找是否启用了表。其语法如下:

hbase> is_enabled 'table name'

以下代码验证是否启用了名为emp的表。如果启用,它将返回true,否则将返回false。

hbase(main):031:0> is_enabled 'emp'
true
0 row(s) in 0.0440 seconds

使用Java API启用表格

为了验证是否启用了表,使用了isTableEnabled()方法。为了启用表,使用enableTable()方法。这些方法属于HBaseAdmin类。请按照以下给出的步骤启用表格。

第1步

实例化HBaseAdmin类,如下所示。

// Creating configuration object
Configuration conf = HBaseConfiguration.create();

// Creating HBaseAdmin object
HBaseAdmin admin = new HBaseAdmin(conf);

第2步

验证是否使用isTableEnabled()方法启用了该表,如下所示。

Boolean bool = admin.isTableEnabled("emp");

第三步

如果未禁用该表,请如下所示将其禁用。

if(!bool){
   admin.enableTable("emp");
   System.out.println("Table enabled");
}

下面给出的是一个完整的程序,用于验证该表是否已启用,如果未启用,则如何启用该表。

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.MasterNotRunningException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HBaseAdmin;

public class EnableTable{

   public static void main(String args[]) throws MasterNotRunningException, IOException{

      // Instantiating configuration class
      Configuration conf = HBaseConfiguration.create();

      // Instantiating HBaseAdmin class
      HBaseAdmin admin = new HBaseAdmin(conf);

      // Verifying whether the table is disabled
      Boolean bool = admin.isTableEnabled("emp");
      System.out.println(bool);

      // Enabling the table using HBaseAdmin object
      if(!bool){
         admin.enableTable("emp");
         System.out.println("Table Enabled");
      }
   }
}

编译并执行上述程序,如下所示。

$javac EnableTable.java
$java EnableTable

以下应该是输出:

false
Table Enabled