📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:18:14.235000             🧑  作者: Mango
Pandas is a widely-used open-source data manipulation and analysis library in Python. It provides various data structures and functions for efficient handling of structured data. One common task in data analysis is to process strings within a DataFrame and extract information from them. This guide will introduce the pandas unstring
list method, which is a handy tool for splitting and extracting data from string columns.
unstring
List MethodThe unstring
list method in pandas allows you to split a string column into multiple columns based on a separator and place the resulting values into a new DataFrame. It is particularly useful when dealing with structured text data that needs to be parsed and analyzed.
The basic syntax for using the unstring
list method is as follows:
pandas.unstring(data, column, separator, names=None, fill=None)
data
: The DataFrame object containing the string column to be unstringed.column
: The name of the string column to be unstringed.separator
: The separator character(s) used to split the string.names
(optional): A list of column names for the resulting DataFrame. If not provided, default names will be used.fill
(optional): A fill value to replace missing values in the resulting DataFrame.Let's consider a DataFrame df
with a column named 'Full Name' containing strings in the format "First Name,Last Name". We can use the unstring
list method to split this column into two separate columns: 'First Name' and 'Last Name'.
import pandas as pd
data = {'Full Name': ['John,Doe', 'Jane,Smith', 'Mike,Johnson']}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)
df_unstringed = pd.unstring(df, 'Full Name', ',', names=['First Name', 'Last Name'])
The resulting DataFrame df_unstringed
will be:
| First Name | Last Name | |------------|-----------| | John | Doe | | Jane | Smith | | Mike | Johnson |
The pandas unstring
list method is a powerful tool for extracting and splitting string data within a DataFrame. It simplifies the process of extracting valuable information from structured text data. By using this method, you can efficiently manipulate and analyze string columns in your data analysis tasks.