软计算可以是为解决涉及不确定,不精确和近似的缠结解决方案的非线性问题而开发的一种计算模型。这些类型的问题被认为是解决现实生活中任何需要类人智力的问题。
硬计算是在计算中使用的古老方法,它要求护士助理准确地宣布分析模型。硬计算方法的结果是有保证的,确定的,正确的结果,并使用数学模型或算法规则定义了明确的管理动作。它处理需要连续精确输入文件的二进制和明快逻辑。硬计算无法找到现实世界中问题的解决方案。
软计算和硬计算之间的区别:
S.NO | Soft Computing | Hard Computing |
---|---|---|
1. | Soft Computing is liberal of inexactness, uncertainty, partial truth and approximation. | Hard computing needs a exactly state analytic model. |
2. | Soft Computing relies on formal logic and probabilistic reasoning. | Hard computing relies on binary logic and crisp system. |
3. | Soft computing has the features of approximation and dispositionality. | Hard computing has the features of exactitude(precision) and categoricity. |
4. | Soft computing is stochastic in nature. | Hard computing is deterministic in nature. |
5. | Soft computing works on ambiguous and noisy data. | Hard computing works on exact data. |
6. | Soft computing can perform parallel computations. | Hard computing performs sequential computations. |
7. | Soft computing produces approximate results. | Hard computing produces precise results. |
8. | Soft computing will emerge its own programs. | Hard computing requires programs to be written. |
9. | Soft computing incorporates randomness . | Hard computing is settled. |
10. | Soft computing will use multivalued logic. | Hard computing uses two-valued logic. |