📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:12:27.869000             🧑  作者: Mango
本文主要介绍如何使用 Shell-Bash 脚本来配置 RDS 和 REDIS,包括创建数据库实例、添加 IP 白名单、查看数据库实例状态等操作。
可以通过阿里云 RDS 控制台来创建 RDS 实例,但是本文主要介绍如何通过 Shell-Bash 脚本来创建 RDS 实例。示例代码如下:
#!/bin/bash
access_key_id='your_access_key_id'
access_key_secret='your_access_key_secret'
region_id='your_region_id'
engine='mysql'
engine_version='5.7'
db_instance_class='rds.mysql.m.large'
db_instance_storage='100'
db_instance_net_type='Intranet'
db_instance_name='mysql-test'
db_instance_description='test'
aliyuncli rds CreateDBInstance \
--AccessKeyId $access_key_id \
--AccessKeySecret $access_key_secret \
--RegionId $region_id \
--Engine $engine \
--EngineVersion $engine_version \
--DBInstanceClass $db_instance_class \
--DBInstanceStorage $db_instance_storage \
--DBInstanceNetType $db_instance_net_type \
--DBInstanceName $db_instance_name \
--DBInstanceDescription "${db_instance_description}"
Terraform 是一种用来定义、预览和部署基础设施的工具,可以通过 Terraform 脚本来创建 RDS 实例。示例代码如下:
provider "alicloud" {
access_key = "your_access_key_id"
secret_key = "your_access_key_secret"
region = "your_region_id"
}
resource "alicloud_db_instance" "mysql-test" {
engine = "mysql"
engine_version = "5.7"
instance_class = "rds.mysql.m.large"
instance_storage = "100"
instance_network_type= "VPC"
instance_name = "mysql-test"
vswitch_id = "your_vswitch_id"
security_ips = ["0.0.0.0/0"]
description = "test"
}
可以通过阿里云 RDS 控制台来添加 IP 白名单,但是本文主要介绍如何通过 Shell-Bash 脚本来添加 IP 白名单。示例代码如下:
#!/bin/bash
access_key_id='your_access_key_id'
access_key_secret='your_access_key_secret'
region_id='your_region_id'
db_instance_id='your_db_instance_id'
security_ip='your_security_ip'
aliyuncli rds ModifySecurityIps \
--AccessKeyId $access_key_id \
--AccessKeySecret $access_key_secret \
--RegionId $region_id \
--DBInstanceId $db_instance_id \
--SecurityIps "${security_ip}"
可以通过 Terraform 脚本来添加 IP 白名单。示例代码如下:
resource "alicloud_db_instance_security_ips" "mysql-test" {
db_instance_id = "your_db_instance_id"
security_ips = ["your_security_ip"]
}
可以通过阿里云 RDS 控制台来查看数据库实例状态,但是本文主要介绍如何通过 Shell-Bash 脚本来查看数据库实例状态。示例代码如下:
#!/bin/bash
access_key_id='your_access_key_id'
access_key_secret='your_access_key_secret'
region_id='your_region_id'
db_instance_id='your_db_instance_id'
aliyuncli rds DescribeDBInstanceAttribute \
--AccessKeyId $access_key_id \
--AccessKeySecret $access_key_secret \
--RegionId $region_id \
--DBInstanceId $db_instance_id
示例输出如下:
{
"DBInstanceDescription": "test",
"DBInstanceId": "your_db_instance_id",
"Engine": "mysql",
"EngineVersion": "5.7",
"DBInstanceClass": "rds.mysql.m.large",
"DBInstanceStorage": 100,
"DBInstanceStatus": "Running",
"SecurityIPList": [
{
"SecurityIP": "your_security_ip"
}
]
}
以上就是配置 RDS 和 REDIS 的 Shell-Bash 实现方式,希望对大家有所帮助。