📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:18:05.785000             🧑  作者: Mango
In Odoo, we can use XML-RPC to perform operations on its database. Although Odoo has an API that supports JSON-RPC and can be used to access its data, XML-RPC is still a popular choice for some developers.
One common task in Odoo is to sort or order records based on a specific field. In this tutorial, we will learn how to order records using XML-RPC in Python.
Before we start, you should have the following:
xmlrpc.client
module installed (already included in Python standard library)First, we need to establish a connection to our Odoo instance using the xmlrpc.client
module. You will need to replace the host
, database
, username
, and password
with your own credentials.
import xmlrpc.client
host = 'localhost' # or your Odoo instance URL
database = 'your_database'
username = 'your_username'
password = 'your_password'
common = xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy('{}/xmlrpc/2/common'.format(host))
uid = common.authenticate(database, username, password, {})
models = xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy('{}/xmlrpc/2/object'.format(host))
Now that we have successfully connected to Odoo, let's start by retrieving a list of records we want to sort. In this example, we will retrieve a list of product categories and sort them by their name
field.
category_ids = models.execute_kw(database, uid, password,
'product.category', 'search',
[[]],
{'order': 'name'})
categories = models.execute_kw(database, uid, password,
'product.category', 'read',
[category_ids],
{'fields': ['id', 'name']})
Notice how we passed the order
parameter to the search
method. This tells Odoo to sort the records by the name
field.
Finally, let's view our results by printing the name
of each product category.
for category in categories:
print(category['name'])
And that's it! You have successfully sorted records in Odoo using XML-RPC and Python.
In this tutorial, we learned how to order records in Odoo using XML-RPC and Python. We first established a connection to our Odoo instance, then retrieved a list of records and sorted them by a specific field. We then viewed the results by printing a specific field of each record.
We hope you found this tutorial helpful and informative. If you have any questions, feel free to ask in the comments below.