给定正整数n,请检查它是否为矿石编号。如果n是矿石编号,则打印“ YES”,否则打印“ NO”。
矿石数:在数学中,矿石数是正整数,其除数具有整数谐波值。矿石编号通常称为谐波除数。矿石编号以Øystein矿石命名。
例如,6有四个除数,即1、2、3和6。
除数的谐波均值是-
除数6的谐波平均值是2,是整数。因此,6是矿石数或谐波除数。
前几个矿石编号或谐波除数编号为:
1, 6, 28, 140, 270, 496, 672, 1638, 2970, 6200, 8128, 8190
例子:
输入:N = 6输出:是输入:N = 4输出:否说明:除数4的谐波均值不是整数。
先决条件:
- 谐波均值
- 如何生成数字的所有除数
这个想法是生成给定数的所有除数,然后检查除数的谐波均值是否为整数。
- 生成给定数字的所有除数–’n’
- 计算n除数的谐波均值
- 检查谐波均值是否为整数
- 如果是,则该编号为矿石编号,否则为
下面是上述方法的实现:
C++
// CPP program to check if the given number is
// Ore number
#include
using namespace std;
vector arr;
// Function that returns harmonic mean
void generateDivisors(int n)
{
// Note that this loop runs till square root
for (int i = 1; i <= sqrt(n); i++) {
if (n % i == 0) {
// If divisors are equal, store 'i'
if (n / i == i)
arr.push_back(i);
else // Otherwise store 'i' and 'n/i' both
{
arr.push_back(i);
arr.push_back(n / i);
}
}
}
}
// Utility function to calculate harmonic
// mean of the divisors
double harmonicMean(int n)
{
generateDivisors(n);
// Declare sum variables and initialize
// with zero.
double sum = 0.0;
int len = arr.size();
// calculate denominator
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
sum = sum + double(n / arr[i]);
sum = double(sum / n);
// Calculate harmonic mean and return
return double(arr.size() / sum);
}
// Function to check if a number is ore number
bool isOreNumber(int n)
{
// Calculate Harmonic mean of divisors of n
double mean = harmonicMean(n);
// Check if harmonic mean is an integer or not
if (mean - int(mean) == 0)
return true;
else
return false;
}
// Driver Code
int main()
{
int n = 28;
if (isOreNumber(n))
cout << "YES";
else
cout << "NO";
return 0;
}
Java
// Java program to check if the given
// number is Ore number
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
static Vector arr = new Vector();
// Function that returns harmonic mean.
static void generateDivisors(int n)
{
// Note that this loop runs till square root
for (int i = 1; i <= Math.sqrt(n); i++) {
if (n % i == 0) {
// If divisors are equal, store 'i'
if (n / i == i)
arr.add(i);
else // Otherwise store 'i' and 'n/i' both
{
arr.add(i);
arr.add(n / i);
}
}
}
}
// Utility function to calculate harmonic mean
// of the divisors
static double harmonicMean(int n)
{
generateDivisors(n);
// Declare sum variables and initialize
// with zero.
double sum = 0.0;
int len = arr.size();
// calculate denominator
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
sum = sum + n / arr.get(i);
sum = sum / n;
// Calculate harmonic mean and return
return arr.size() / sum;
}
// Function to check if a number
// is Ore number
static boolean isOreNumber(int n)
{
// Calculate Harmonic mean of divisors of n
double mean = harmonicMean(n);
// Check if Harmonic mean is an Integer or not
if (mean - Math.floor(mean) == 0)
return true;
else
return false;
}
// Driver Code
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int n = 28;
if (isOreNumber(n))
System.out.println("YES");
else
System.out.println("NO");
}
}
Python3
# Python3 program to check if the
# given number is Ore number
arr = []
# Function that returns harmonic mean
def generateDivisors(n):
# Note that this loop runs till square root
for i in range(1, int(n**(0.5)) + 1):
if n % i == 0:
# If divisors are equal, store 'i'
if n // i == i:
arr.append(i)
# Otherwise store 'i' and 'n/i' both
else:
arr.append(i)
arr.append(n // i)
# Utility function to calculate harmonic
# mean of the divisors
def harmonicMean(n):
generateDivisors(n)
# Declare sum variables and initialize
# with zero.
Sum = 0
length = len(arr)
# calculate denominator
for i in range(0, length):
Sum = Sum + (n / arr[i])
Sum = Sum / n
# Calculate harmonic mean and return
return length / Sum
# Function to check if a number
# is ore number
def isOreNumber(n):
# Calculate Harmonic mean of
# divisors of n
mean = harmonicMean(n)
# Check if harmonic mean is an
# integer or not
if mean - int(mean) == 0:
return True
else:
return False
# Driver Code
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = 28
if isOreNumber(n) == True:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
# This code is contributed
# by Rituraj Jain
C#
// C# program to check if the given
// number is Ore number
using System;
using System.Collections;
class GFG
{
static ArrayList arr = new ArrayList();
// Function that returns harmonic mean.
static void generateDivisors(int n)
{
// Note that this loop runs
// till square root
for (int i = 1; i <= Math.Sqrt(n); i++)
{
if (n % i == 0)
{
// If divisors are equal,
// store 'i'
if (n / i == i)
arr.Add(i);
else // Otherwise store 'i'
// and 'n/i' both
{
arr.Add(i);
arr.Add(n / i);
}
}
}
}
// Utility function to calculate
// harmonic mean of the divisors
static double harmonicMean(int n)
{
generateDivisors(n);
// Declare sum variables and
// initialize with zero.
double sum = 0.0;
int len = arr.Count;
// calculate denominator
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
sum = sum + n / (int)arr[i];
sum = sum / n;
// Calculate harmonic mean
// and return
return arr.Count / sum;
}
// Function to check if a number
// is Ore number
static bool isOreNumber(int n)
{
// Calculate Harmonic mean of
// divisors of n
double mean = harmonicMean(n);
// Check if Harmonic mean is
// an Integer or not
if (mean - Math.Floor(mean) == 0)
return true;
else
return false;
}
// Driver Code
public static void Main()
{
int n = 28;
if (isOreNumber(n))
Console.WriteLine("YES");
else
Console.WriteLine("NO");
}
}
// This code is contributed by mits
输出:
YES