📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:32:33.127000             🧑  作者: Mango
Laravel Composer Anctum is a package that provides a simple authentication system for SPAs (Single Page Applications), mobile applications, and simple token-based APIs using Laravel.
With Anctum, you can easily generate and manage API tokens, authenticate users and authorize their actions, all while benefiting from Laravel's robust security features.
To install Anctum, simply run the following command in your Laravel project:
composer require laravel/sanctum
Next, run the migrations to create the necessary tables in your database:
php artisan migrate
To use Anctum in your application, you must first define the models and policies for your authenticated users. Once this is done, you can use Anctum's HasApiTokens
trait to enable token-based authentication for your models.
You can then generate tokens for authenticated users and authorize their actions using Laravel's built-in authorization features.
Here's an example of how to generate a token for a user:
use App\Models\User;
$user = User::find(1);
// Generate API token
$token = $user->createToken('api-token')->plainTextToken;
Once you have generated a token, you can use it to authenticate requests to your API. Here's an example of how to authenticate a user using a token:
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
Route::middleware('auth:sanctum')->get('/user', function (Request $request) {
return $request->user();
});
With Anctum, authentication is as simple as that. You can now easily manage tokens and authenticate users in your Laravel application.
In conclusion, Laravel Composer Anctum is a powerful package that enables simple token-based authentication in Laravel applications. With Anctum, you can easily generate and manage tokens, authenticate users, and authorize their actions, all while enjoying Laravel's robust security features. If you're building a SPA or mobile application, or simply need a simple token-based API, then Anctum is definitely worth checking out.