📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:14:07.772000             🧑  作者: Mango
Certbot is a free, automated, and open-source tool that can be used to obtain and manage SSL/TLS certificates for websites. It is developed by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) and helps to improve website security by encrypting communication between the client and the server.
Certbot can integrate with Apache web servers to automatically obtain and configure certificates. This guide will walk you through the steps to install Certbot for use with Apache on your server.
Before proceeding with the installation, you will need the following:
Step 1: Add the Certbot repository to your server
First, you need to add the Certbot repository to your server. To do this, execute the following commands in the terminal:
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install software-properties-common
$ sudo add-apt-repository universe
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:certbot/certbot
This will add the Certbot repository to your system and update your package list.
Step 2: Install Certbot
Once you have added the Certbot repository to your system, you can install it using the following command:
$ sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-apache
This command will install the Certbot client and the Apache plugin, which will allow Certbot to automatically configure SSL/TLS certificates for your Apache web server.
Step 3: Configure Certbot
After the installation is complete, you can run Certbot for the first time to obtain and configure your SSL/TLS certificate. To do this, execute the following command:
$ sudo certbot --apache
This command will run Certbot in interactive mode, which will guide you through the process of obtaining and configuring your certificate.
Conclusion
You have now successfully installed and configured Certbot with your Apache web server. Your website is now encrypted, and your users' communication with your server is secure.