NPM Install Latest Version - Ubuntu Shell-Bash

Introduction

This guide explains how to use the npm install command to install the latest version of a package on Ubuntu using the Shell-Bash terminal. npm stands for Node Package Manager, and it is the default package manager for the JavaScript runtime environment Node.js.

Prerequisites

Before we begin, make sure you have the following:

• Ubuntu operating system installed
• Shell-Bash terminal or any other compatible terminal

Steps

Step 1: Open the Terminal

Launch the Shell-Bash terminal on your Ubuntu system. You can do this by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T or by searching for "Terminal" in the applications menu.

Step 2: Check NPM Installation

Before installing any packages, it's essential to verify if npm is installed on your system. Run the following command in the terminal:

npm -v

If npm is installed, it will display the version number. If it's not installed, you can install Node.js, which comes with npm included, by executing the following command:

sudo apt install nodejs

Step 3: Install Latest Version with NPM

To install the latest version of a package using npm, navigate to the project directory (if applicable) or choose a suitable location to install the package. Then, execute the following command:

npm install package-name

Replace package-name with the actual name of the package you want to install.

Step 4: Save Dependency in Package.json (optional)

By default, npm will save the package as a dependency in the package.json file in your project directory. This allows other developers to install the same versions of dependencies when working on the project. If you want to save the package as a project dependency, add the --save flag to the install command:

npm install package-name --save

Step 5: Update NPM Package

To update a package to the latest version, you can use the npm update command followed by the package name:

npm update package-name

Step 6: Uninstall a Package

If you want to remove a package from your project, you can use the npm uninstall command followed by the package name:

npm uninstall package-name

Conclusion

Using the npm install command in Shell-Bash terminal on Ubuntu, you can effortlessly install the latest version of a package for your Node.js project. Remember to refer to the package documentation for any specific installation instructions or additional package options.