Introduction to 'import turtle' in Python

If you're interested in learning how to create basic shapes and designs, the 'turtle' module in Python is a great place to start!

What is 'turtle'?

The 'turtle' module is a Python library used for graphics and turtle graphics. It provides a simple way to create 2D graphics directly from your code.

How to use it?

To use 'turtle' in your Python code, you need to import it. You can do this by adding the following line of code at the beginning of your script:

import turtle

Once you've imported the 'turtle' module, you can start creating shapes and designs by using its functions and methods. Here are some of the most common ones:

Turtle movement:

• turtle.forward() - moves the turtle forward by a given distance
• turtle.backward() - moves the turtle backward by a given distance
• turtle.right() - turns the turtle right by a given angle
• turtle.left() - turns the turtle left by a given angle

Turtle pen control:

• turtle.penup() - lifts the pen up, so the turtle can move without drawing anything
• turtle.pendown() - puts the pen down, so the turtle can start drawing again
• turtle.pensize() - sets the width of the pen
• turtle.pencolor() - sets the color of the pen

Turtle fill control:

• turtle.begin_fill() - starts filling in a shape
• turtle.end_fill() - stops filling in a shape

Examples:

Here's an example of how you can use 'turtle' to create a simple square:

import turtle

# create a turtle object
my_turtle = turtle.Turtle()

# draw a square
for i in range(4):
    my_turtle.forward(100)
    my_turtle.right(90)

# keep the window open until it's closed manually
turtle.done()

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the 'turtle' module in Python provides a simple way to create basic shapes and designs directly from your code. With its various functions and methods, you can create a wide range of graphics and explore your creativity.