红宝石 |设置 - 方法
–是 Ruby 中的一个内置方法,它返回一个通过复制集合构建的新集合,删除出现在给定可枚举对象中的每个元素。
Syntax: s1.name – s2.name
Parameters: The function does not takes any parameter.
Return Value: It returns a new set built by duplicating the set, removing every element that appears in the given enumerable object.
示例 1 :
#Ruby program to illustrate the - method
#requires the set
require "set"
s1
= Set[1, 2, 4] s2 = Set[1, 2, 3]
#+ method used
s3
= s1 - s2
#Prints the s3
puts s3
输出:
Set: {4}
示例 2 :
#Ruby program to illustrate the - method
#requires the set
require "set"
s1
= Set[1, 2, 4] s2 = Set[6, 5, 3]
#& method used
s3
= s1 - s2
#Prints the s3
puts s3
输出:
Set: {1, 2, 4}
参考:https://devdocs.io/ruby~2.5/set#method-i-2D