📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:15:54.045000             🧑  作者: Mango
Jackson is a widely used Java library for handling JSON data. It provides various annotations to configure how JSON data is mapped to Java objects and vice versa. One such annotation is @JsonIgnore
, which can be used to ignore a specific field during serialization and deserialization. However, sometimes you may want to ignore all null values in the JSON data. In this case, you can use the @JsonInclude
annotation with the Include.NON_NULL
value.
To ignore null values during serialization, you can add the @JsonInclude
annotation above your class definition and set the value to Include.NON_NULL
.
@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
public class MyData {
private String name;
private Integer age;
private String address;
// getters and setters
}
In the above example, if the age
field is null, it will be ignored during serialization.
To ignore null values during deserialization, you can add the @JsonInclude
annotation above your class definition and set the value to Include.NON_NULL
. Additionally, you need to enable the DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_NULL_FOR_PRIMITIVES
feature.
@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
public class MyData {
private String name;
private int age;
private String address;
// getters and setters
}
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_NULL_FOR_PRIMITIVES, true);
MyData data = mapper.readValue(jsonString, MyData.class);
In the above example, if the age
field is null, it will be set to the default value of 0
since it is a primitive type. If the DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_NULL_FOR_PRIMITIVES
feature is not enabled, the age
field will be set to null
.
Using the @JsonInclude
annotation with the Include.NON_NULL
value is a simple and effective way to ignore null values during serialization and deserialization with Jackson.