📜  Java中的LongStream sum()

📅  最后修改于: 2022-05-13 01:55:03.386000             🧑  作者: Mango

Java中的LongStream sum()

LongStream sum()返回此流中元素的总和。这是一种减少的特殊情况。 LongStream sum() 是一个终端操作,即它可以遍历流以产生结果或副作用。

注意:归约操作(也称为折叠)采用一系列输入元素,并通过重复应用组合操作将它们组合成一个汇总结果,例如找到一组数字的总和或最大值。

句法 :

long sum()

返回值:该函数返回此流中元素的总和。

示例 1:

// Java code for LongStream.sum() to
// find the sum of elements in LongStream
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.LongStream;
  
class GFG {
  
    // Driver code
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        // Creating an LongStream
        LongStream stream = LongStream.of(2L, 4L, 6L, -2L, -4L);
  
        // Using LongStream.sum() to find
        // sum of elements in LongStream
        long sumOfElements = stream.sum();
  
        // Displaying the calculated sum
        System.out.println(sumOfElements);
    }
}
输出:
6

示例 2:

// Java code for LongStream.sum() to
// find the sum of elements
// divisible by 3 in given range
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.LongStream;
  
class GFG {
  
    // Driver code
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        // Using LongStream.sum() to find
        // sum of elements dividible by 3
        // in given range
        long sumOfElements = LongStream.range(2L, 10L)
                                 .filter(num -> num % 3 == 0)
                                 .sum();
  
        // Displaying the calculated sum
        System.out.println(sumOfElements);
    }
}
输出:
18