珀尔 |最后一个循环
last 关键字用于循环控制语句,该语句立即导致循环的当前迭代成为最后一个。如果给定一个标签,那么它来自标签的循环。
Syntax:
# Comes out of the current loop.
last
# Comes out of the loop specified by
# MY_LABEL
last MY_LABEL
示例 1:
#!/usr/bin/perl
$sum = 0;
$a = 0;
$b = 0;
while(1)
{
$sum = $a + $b;
$a = $a + 2;
# Condition to end the loop
if($sum > 10)
{
print "Sum = $sum\n";
print "Exiting the loop\n";
last;
}
else
{
$b = $b - 1;
}
}
print "Loop ended at Sum > 10\n";
输出:
Sum = 11
Exiting the loop
Loop ended at Sum > 10
示例 2:
#!/usr/local/bin/perl
$a = 1;
$sum = 0;
# Outer Loop
Label1: while($a < 16)
{
$b = 1;
# Inner Loop
Label2: while ($b < 8)
{
$sum = $sum + $b;
if($a == 8)
{
print "Sum is $sum";
# terminate outer loop
last Label1;
}
$b = $b * 2;
}
$a = $a * 2;
}
输出:
Sum is 22