📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 14:47:33.616000             🧑  作者: Mango
Spring Kotlin Cron allows developers to schedule recurrent tasks using cron expressions in a Kotlin-based Spring Boot application.
To use Spring Kotlin Cron, include the following dependency in your Gradle build file:
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter")
compile("org.springframework:spring-context")
compile("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8")
compile("com.github.rkumsher:spring-kotlin-cron:<version>")
First, create a Kotlin class implementing the Task
interface to define the task to be scheduled:
@Component
class MyTask : Task {
override fun run() {
println("Task executed!")
}
}
Next, annotate the class with @ScheduledTask
and provide a cron expression as the argument:
@Component
@ScheduledTask(cron = "0 0 12 * * ?")
class MyTask : Task {
override fun run() {
println("Task executed!")
}
}
Finally, add the @EnableTaskScheduling
annotation to your @SpringBootApplication
class:
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableTaskScheduling
class MyApplication {
// ...
}
Your scheduled task will now run at 12:00 PM every day.
A custom Clock
instance can be provided to the CronScheduler
to override the current date and time. This can be useful for testing or other scenarios where the current time needs to be controlled.
Spring Kotlin Cron simplifies the task of scheduling recurrent tasks in a Kotlin-based Spring Boot application. Its intuitive syntax and powerful features allow developers to easily and effectively schedule complex tasks using cron
expressions.