ebXML-使用示例

什么是ebXML?

ebXML(电子商务XML)是一个传输框架，用于在电子商务中交换信息。它旨在提高跨企业应用程序集成的效率和交互性。ebXML规范包括一组XML消息规范，用于基于XML的电子商务交换，一个在Internet上做为标准商业协议交换语言的元数据规范，以及一个用于交换商业信息的安全的传输框架。

ebXML的使用示例

1.使用ebXML进行电子商务交易

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<eb:Message
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:eb="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/ebxml-msg/schema/msg-header-2_0.xsd"
xmlns:example="http://www.example.com"
eb:version="2.0"
eb:headerInfo="...">
    <eb:PartyId eb:type="From">example@from.com</eb:PartyId>
    <eb:PartyId eb:type="To">example@to.com</eb:PartyId>
    <eb:CollaborationInfo
        eb:Service="example:yourService"
        eb:Action="example:yourAction"/>
    <eb:Communication>
        <eb:CPAId>exampleCPA-1</eb:CPAId>
        <eb:From>
            <eb:PartyId eb:type="URI">http://www.example.com</eb:PartyId>
        </eb:From>
        <eb:To>
            <eb:PartyId eb:type="URI">http://www.example.com/recipient</eb:PartyId>
        </eb:To>
        <eb:AgreementRef>agreementRef</eb:AgreementRef>
        <eb:Protocol>
            <eb:Transport>http://www.example.com/transport/http</eb:Transport>
            <eb:MEP>http://www.example.com/mep/request-response</eb:MEP>
        </eb:Protocol>
    </eb:Communication>
    <eb:PayloadManifest>
        <eb:Reference eb:id="cid:message1_body"
            xlink:href="http://www.example.com/message1Body.xml"/>
        <eb:Reference eb:id="cid:message1_attachment1"
            xlink:href="http://www.example.com/message1Attachment1.jpeg"/>
    </eb:PayloadManifest>
    <eb:Timestamp eb:id="TS1"/>
</eb:Message>

2.使用ebXML模拟企业应用程序集成

ebXML可用于模拟企业应用程序集成(EAI)，即开发应用程序来使不同的应用程序之间进行通信和数据交换。下面的示例展示了如何在SOA环境中使用ebXML作为EAI解决方案中的通信框架。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<eb:Message
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:eb="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/ebxml-msg/schema/msg-header-2_0.xsd"
xmlns:example="http://www.example.com"
eb:version="2.0"
eb:headerInfo="...">
    <eb:PartyId eb:type="From">example@from.com</eb:PartyId>
    <eb:PartyId eb:type="To">example@to.com</eb:PartyId>
    <eb:CollaborationInfo
        eb:Service="example:yourService"
        eb:Action="example:yourAction"/>
    <eb:Communication>
        <eb:CPAId>exampleCPA-1</eb:CPAId>
        <eb:From>
            <eb:PartyId eb:type="URI">http://www.example.com</eb:PartyId>
        </eb:From>
        <eb:To>
            <eb:PartyId eb:type="URI">http://www.example.com/recipient</eb:PartyId>
        </eb:To>
        <eb:AgreementRef>agreementRef</eb:AgreementRef>
        <eb:Protocol>
            <eb:Transport>http://www.example.com/transport/http</eb:Transport>
            <eb:MEP>http://www.example.com/mep/request-response</eb:MEP>
        </eb:Protocol>
    </eb:Communication>
    <eb:PayloadManifest>
        <eb:Reference eb:id="cid:message1_body"
            xlink:href="http://www.example.com/message1Body.xml"/>
        <eb:Reference eb:id="cid:message1_attachment1"
            xlink:href="http://www.example.com/message1Attachment1.jpeg"/>
    </eb:PayloadManifest>
    <eb:Timestamp eb:id="TS1"/>
</eb:Message>

总结

这里我们介绍了如何使用ebXML进行电子商务交易，并且展示了如何在SOA环境中使用ebXML作为EAI解决方案中的通信框架。希望这篇文章对你有帮助。