📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:25:06.235000             🧑  作者: Mango
在进行Kubernetes集群的本地开发时,Minikube是一个常用的工具。但是在Windows上安装Minikube可能会有些棘手。使用Chocolatey包管理器和Shell/Bash可以使安装过程变得更加简单和快速。
本文将向您展示如何在Windows上使用Chocolatey和Shell/Bash安装Minikube。
在继续前,请确保您满足以下要求:
为安装Minikube,只需简单地运行以下命令:
choco install minikube
此命令使用Chocolatey包管理器在Windows上自动安装Minikube。
接下来,我们需要检查Minikube是否已成功安装。运行以下命令:
minikube version
如果一切正常,您应该看到以下输出:
minikube version: <version number>
到此,您已经成功地安装了Minikube。
我们需要配置Minikube以使用正确的虚拟化驱动程序。这可以通过运行以下命令来完成:
minikube config set vm-driver hyperv
这个命令将虚拟化驱动设置为hyperv
。如果您选择使用其他虚拟化驱动程序,请相应地更改此命令。
现在,我们将启动Minikube。运行以下命令:
minikube start
这将启动Minikube,并在默认命名空间内创建一个Minikube Kubernetes集群。请注意,此命令可能需要一段时间才能完成。如果一切正常,您应该看到以下输出:
😄 minikube v1.21.0 on Microsoft Windows 10 Pro 10.0.19042 Build 19042
▪ KUBECONFIG=C:\Users\username\.kube\config
✨ Using the hyperkit driver based on user configuration
👍 Starting control plane node m01 in cluster minikube
🤖 Pulling base image ...
💾 Downloading Kubernetes v1.22.3 preload ...
> preloaded-images-k8s-v11-v1.22.3-docker-overlay2-amd64.tar.lz4: 542.32 MiB
🔥 Creating hyperkit VM (CPUs=2, Memory=4000MB, Disk=20000MB) ...
🐳 Preparing Kubernetes v1.22.3 on Docker 20.10.9 ...
💿 Downloading kubelet v1.22.3
💿 Downloading kubeadm v1.22.3
🚜 Pulling images required by Kubernetes v1.22.3 ...
> kube-proxy:v1.22.3
> kube-scheduler:v1.22.3
> kube-controller-manager:v1.22.3
> kube-apiserver:v1.22.3
> etcd:3.5.0-0
🚀 Creating Kubernetes control plane ...
> kubeadm init phase control-plane apiserver --config /var/lib/kubeadm.yaml
> kubeadm init phase control-plane controller-manager --config /var/lib/kubeadm.yaml
> kubeadm init phase control-plane scheduler --config /var/lib/kubeadm.yaml
> kubeadm init phase control-plane etcd --config /var/lib/kubeadm.yaml
🔔 Waiting for control plane to become ready ...
📜 Configuring cluster permissions ...
🤔 Verifying component health ......
🔎 Detecting if container image rootfs is mounted
🔎 Detecting if container image rootfs is mounted
🔎 Detecting if container image rootfs is mounted
🔎 Detecting if container image rootfs is mounted
👍 Waiting for addons to start ...
🧑 Updating kube-proxy configuration ...
💬 This node has joined the cluster:
* Certificate signing request was sent to apiserver and approval was received.
* The Kubelet was informed of the new secure connection details.
Run 'kubectl get nodes' on the control-plane to see this node join the cluster.
🔜 Configuring Kubectl ...
🏄 Done! Thank you for using minikube!
这说明Minikube已成功启动,并且它的Kubernetes集群已经准备好运行。
在本文中,您已经学会了如何使用Chocolatey和Shell/Bash在Windows上安装和配置Minikube。现在,您可以开始使用Minikube进行Kubernetes集群的本地开发了。