📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 14:42:23.323000             🧑  作者: Mango
JavaMailSender Scheduler is a Java-based email scheduling application that enables users to schedule emails to be sent at specific times. It utilizes JavaMailSender, a JavaMail API implementation, to send emails through a chosen email service provider.
To get started with JavaMailSender Scheduler, follow these steps:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>
spring.mail.host=your_email_host
spring.mail.port=your_email_port
spring.mail.username=your_email_username
spring.mail.password=your_email_password
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.auth=true
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.enable=true
public class EmailMessage {
private String subject;
private String body;
private List<String> recipients;
// Getters and setters
}
@Component
public class EmailScheduler {
private JavaMailSender javaMailSender;
@Autowired
public EmailScheduler(JavaMailSender javaMailSender) {
this.javaMailSender = javaMailSender;
}
// Schedule email message to be sent at a specific time
public void scheduleEmail(EmailMessage emailMessage, LocalDateTime dateTimeToSend) {
Runnable task = () -> {
SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();
message.setFrom(emailMessage.getFrom());
message.setSubject(emailMessage.getSubject());
message.setText(emailMessage.getBody());
message.setTo(emailMessage.getRecipients().toArray(new String[0]));
javaMailSender.send(message);
};
ScheduledExecutorService executor = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1);
executor.schedule(task, Duration.between(LocalDateTime.now(), dateTimeToSend).getSeconds(), TimeUnit.SECONDS);
executor.shutdown();
}
}
scheduleEmail
method on the EmailScheduler
class with an instance of your EmailMessage
class and the scheduled date and time.@Autowired
private EmailScheduler emailScheduler;
EmailMessage emailMessage = new EmailMessage();
emailMessage.setSubject("Hello world");
emailMessage.setBody("This is a test email message");
List<String> recipients = new ArrayList<>();
recipients.add("john.doe@example.com");
emailMessage.setRecipients(recipients);
LocalDateTime dateTimeToSend = LocalDateTime.now().plusSeconds(60); // Send email in 60 seconds
emailScheduler.scheduleEmail(emailMessage, dateTimeToSend);
JavaMailSender Scheduler is a powerful tool for scheduling automated email messages. It makes use of the JavaMail API to provide a secure and reliable way to send email messages. By utilizing this tool, developers can automate email communication, streamline workflows, and increase efficiency.