📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 14:47:38.256000             🧑  作者: Mango
作为程序员,我们经常需要使用SQL对数据库进行操作。本备忘单提供了一些基础的SQL操作语句和用法,帮助你更高效地使用SQL对数据库进行操作。
CREATE TABLE table_name (
column1 datatype,
column2 datatype,
column3 datatype,
....
);
INSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2, column3, ...)
VALUES (value1, value2, value3, ...);
SELECT column1, column2, ...
FROM table_name;
UPDATE table_name
SET column1 = value1, column2 = value2, ...
WHERE condition;
DELETE FROM table_name
WHERE condition;
SELECT column1, column2, ...
FROM table_name
ORDER BY column1 ASC|DESC, column2 ASC|DESC, ...;
SELECT column1, SUM(column2)
FROM table_name
GROUP BY column1;
SELECT column1, column2, ...
FROM table1
INNER JOIN table2
ON table1.column_name = table2.column_name;
SELECT column1, column2, ...
FROM table1
LEFT JOIN table2
ON table1.column_name = table2.column_name;
SELECT column1, column2, ...
FROM table1
RIGHT JOIN table2
ON table1.column_name = table2.column_name;
SELECT column_name(s)
FROM table_name
WHERE column_name OPERATOR
(SELECT column_name FROM table_name WHERE condition);
INSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2, column3, ...)
VALUES (value1, value2, value3, ...),
(value1, value2, value3, ...),
(value1, value2, value3, ...),
...;
UPDATE table_name
SET column1 = value1, column2 = value2, ...
WHERE column_name IN (value1, value2, ...);
以上是一些常用的SQL语句和语法,能够满足大多数情况下的数据库操作需求。当然,这不是全部,SQl语言还有很多其他操作和扩展。希望本备忘单能帮助你提高SQL的应用水平。