📜  bootstrap - Javascript (1)

📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 14:39:33.154000             🧑  作者: Mango

Bootstrap - JavaScript

Bootstrap is a popular open-source front-end framework that allows developers to create responsive and mobile-first websites quickly. It comes packed with a powerful set of JavaScript plugins that can be easily added to any project.

Getting Started

To get started with Bootstrap JavaScript, follow the steps below:

  1. Include the required CSS and JavaScript files in your HTML file.
<!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">

<!-- jQuery -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<!-- Popper.js -->
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.16.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script>

<!-- Bootstrap JavaScript -->
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  1. Add the required HTML markup for the JavaScript plugins.
<!-- Dropdown button -->
<div class="dropdown">
  <button class="btn btn-primary dropdown-toggle" type="button" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown Example
    <span class="caret"></span>
  </button>
  <ul class="dropdown-menu">
    <li><a href="#">Option 1</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Option 2</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Option 3</a></li>
  </ul>
</div>

<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal" id="myModal">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h4 class="modal-title">Modal Header</h4>
        <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">&times;</button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        <p>Modal body text goes here.</p>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

<!-- JavaScript for Modal -->
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
  $("#myModal").modal();
});
</script>
Key Components

Bootstrap provides a range of JavaScript components that can be used to create interactivity and dynamic behavior on websites. Here are some of the key components:

Modal

Bootstrap Modal is a lightweight JavaScript plugin that allows you to create modal windows with ease. It can be used to display warnings, errors, confirmation dialogs, and more.

Popover

Bootstrap Popover is a small overlay that appears when the user clicks on an element. It can be used to provide additional information or options.

Dropdown

Bootstrap Dropdown is a simple component that allows users to select options from a list. It can be used for navigation menus, form inputs, and more.

Collapse

Bootstrap Collapse is a JavaScript plugin that allows users to toggle the visibility of content on a page. It can be used to display collapsible panels, accordions, and more.

Conclusion

Bootstrap JavaScript provides a powerful set of plugins that can help create dynamic and interactive websites. It is easy to use and can be customized to fit your specific needs. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can quickly get started with Bootstrap JavaScript and begin building amazing websites.