📜  python dict for kv - Python (1)

📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 14:45:57.298000             🧑  作者: Mango

Python Dictionary for Key-Value:

Python Dictionary is a built-in data structure to store data in key-value pairs. It's similar to associative arrays or hash tables in other programming languages. In a dictionary, keys are unique and immutable; the values, however, can be of any data type and can be modified.

A dictionary is created using curly braces {} and using a colon (:) to separate keys and values. The syntax is as follows:

# Creating a dictionary 
dictionary_name = {key1: value1, key2: value2, key3: value3} 

To access the values of a dictionary, we use square brackets [] and the key.

# Accessing Values 
dictionary_name[key] 

We can also use the get() method to access the values. The method returns None if the key doesn't exist.

# Using the get() method 
dictionary_name.get(key) 

To add or modify a value in the dictionary, we use the assignment operator =.

# Adding/Modifying values 
dictionary_name[key] = value 

To remove a key-value pair from a dictionary, we can use the del statement.

# Removing a key-value pair 
del dictionary_name[key] 

If we want to create a dictionary with the keys already defined, we can use the dict() constructor method.

# Creating a dictionary using keys defined as a list
keys_list = ['key1', 'key2', 'key3']
dictionary_name = dict.fromkeys(keys_list)

In conclusion, Python Dictionary is an essential data structure in Python. It provides a quick and efficient way to store and access data using keys and values.

Note: The order of the key-value pairs in the dictionary is not guaranteed.

Happy coding!