📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 14:40:49.880000             🧑  作者: Mango
Docker is a containerization platform that allows you to run applications in an isolated environment. One of the features of Docker is the ability to create and distribute images that can be used to quickly spin up containers on different machines. Docker images are created in layers, with each layer representing a change to the image. These layers are compressed into a single file, which can be distributed as a Docker image.
To extract the files from a Docker image, you can use the docker untar
command. This command allows you to extract the contents of an image and save them to your file system. Here's how you can use the docker untar
command:
docker save myimage:latest | tar -x -C /home/user/myimage
In this command, myimage:latest
is the name and tag of the Docker image you want to extract. The docker save
command generates a tarball of the image, which is then piped to the tar
command. The -x
option tells tar
to extract the contents of the tarball, and the -C
option specifies the directory where the extracted files should be saved.
Once you've extracted the files, you can use them to create a new Docker image or run the application outside of Docker. You can also use the docker load
command to load the extracted image into Docker:
docker load -i /home/user/myimage/myimage.tar
In this command, /home/user/myimage/myimage.tar
is the path to the tarball containing the extracted image. The docker load
command loads the image into Docker and creates a new image with the same name and tag as the original image.
In conclusion, the docker untar
command is a useful tool for extracting the contents of a Docker image. It allows you to quickly access the files inside the image and use them to create new images or run applications without Docker.