📜  LINQ |如何找到给定序列的最小值?

📅  最后修改于: 2021-05-29 20:29:57             🧑  作者: Mango

在LINQ中,可以使用Min()函数找到给定序列的最小元素。此方法提供给定值集的最小元素。它在C#中不支持查询语法,但是在VB.NET中支持。它在C#中的Enumerable和Queryable类中均可用。如果集合中存在的所有元素均为null,则返回null。它返回任何类型的数据类型,这意味着您还可以将Min与自定义类型的集合一起使用(不包含数字值),但是为此,您必须实现IComparable接口。它可以与可为空,不可为空的十进制,双精度,浮点数,整数等值一起使用。

范例1:

// C# program to find minimum
// value from the given array
using System;
using System.Linq;
  
class GFG {
  
    // Main Method
    static public void Main()
    {
  
        // Data source
        int[] sequence = {20, 45, 50, 79, 90,
                       79, 89, 100, 567, 29};
  
        // Display the sequence
        Console.WriteLine("The sequence is: ");
  
        foreach(int s in sequence)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(s);
        }
  
        // Finding the minimum element
        // from the given sequence
        // Using Min function
        int result = sequence.Min();
        Console.WriteLine("Minimum Value: {0}", result);
    }
}
输出:
The sequence is: 
20
45
50
79
90
79
89
100
567
29
Minimum Value: 20

范例2:

// C# program to find the Minimum
// salary of the employee
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;
  
// Employee details
class Employee {
  
    public int emp_id
    {
        get;
        set;
    }
    public string emp_name
    {
        get;
        set;
    }
    public string emp_gender
    {
        get;
        set;
    }
    public string emp_hire_date
    {
        get;
        set;
    }
    public int emp_salary
    {
        get;
        set;
    }
}
  
class GFG {
  
    // Main method
    static public void Main()
    {
        List emp = new List() {
            new Employee() { emp_id = 209, emp_name = "Anjita", emp_gender = "Female", emp_hire_date = "12/3/2017", emp_salary = 20000 },
                new Employee() { emp_id = 210, emp_name = "Soniya", emp_gender = "Female", emp_hire_date = "22/4/2018", emp_salary = 30000 },
                new Employee() { emp_id = 211, emp_name = "Rohit", emp_gender = "Male", emp_hire_date = "3/5/2016", emp_salary = 40000 },
                new Employee() { emp_id = 212, emp_name = "Supriya", emp_gender = "Female", emp_hire_date = "4/8/2017", emp_salary = 40000 },
                new Employee() { emp_id = 213, emp_name = "Anil", emp_gender = "Male", emp_hire_date = "12/1/2016", emp_salary = 40000 },
                new Employee() { emp_id = 214, emp_name = "Anju", emp_gender = "Female", emp_hire_date = "17/6/2015", emp_salary = 50000 },
        };
  
        // Find the minimum salary 
        // of the employee
        // Using Min () method
        var res = emp.Min(a => a.emp_salary);
        Console.WriteLine("Minimum salary of the employee: {0}", res);
    }
}
输出:
Minimum salary of the employee: 20000