< type_traits >头文件中存在C++ STL的std :: is_same模板。 C++ STL的std :: is_same模板用于检查类型A是否与类型B相同。如果两者相同,则返回布尔值true,否则返回false。
头文件:
#include
模板类别:
template
struct is_same
template
inline constexpr
bool is_same_v
= is_same::value
句法:
std::is_same::value
参数:此std :: is_same模板接受以下参数:
- 答:代表第一种。
- B:代表第二种。
返回值:模板std :: is_same返回一个布尔变量,如下所示:
- 是:如果类型A与类型B相同。
- False:如果类型A与类型B不同。
下面是在C++中演示std :: is_same的程序:
程序:
// C++ program to illustrate std::is_same
#include
#include
using namespace std;
// Driver Code
int main()
{
cout << boolalpha;
cout << "is int & int32_t is same? "
<< is_same::value
<< endl;
cout << "is int & int64_t is same? "
<< is_same::value
<< endl;
cout << "is float & int32_t is same? "
<< is_same::value
<< endl;
cout << "is int & int is same? "
<< is_same::value << endl;
cout << "is int & unsigned int is same? "
<< is_same::value
<< endl;
cout << "is int & signed int is same? "
<< is_same::value
<< endl;
return 0;
}
输出:
is int & int32_t is same? true
is int & int64_t is same? false
is float & int32_t is same? false
is int & int is same? true
is int & unsigned int is same? false
is int & signed int is same? true
程式2:
// C++ program to illustrate std::is_same
#include
#include
using namespace std;
typedef int integer_type;
// Declare structures
struct A {
int x, y;
};
struct B {
int x, y;
};
typedef A C;
// Driver Code
int main()
{
cout << boolalpha;
cout << "is_same:" << endl;
cout << "int, const int is_same: "
<< is_same::value
<< endl;
cout << "int, integer_type is_same: "
<< is_same::value
<< endl;
cout << "A, B is_same: "
<< is_same::value
<< endl;
cout << "A, C is_same: "
<< is_same::value
<< endl;
cout << "signed char, int8_t is_same: "
<< is_same::value
<< endl;
return 0;
}
输出:
is_same:
int, const int is_same: false
int, integer_type is_same: true
A, B is_same: false
A, C is_same: true
signed char, int8_t is_same: true
参考: http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/type_traits/is_same/
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