1. Windows:
Windows是Microsoft Incorporation提供的一组各种专有图形操作系统。它也被称为Microsoft Windows 。它目前包括Windows NT和Windows IoT作为其家族的成员。早期包括不再使用的Windows 9x,Windows Mobile和Windows Phone。它是个人计算机中使用最多的操作系统。 Microsoft于1985年发布了Windows的第一个版本。用于个人计算机的Windows的最新版本是Windows 10。
2. DragonFly BSD:
DragonFly BSD是由Matthew Dillon开发的免费开源操作系统。它是一个类似Unix的操作系统,其设计灵感来自FreeBSD操作系统。它基本上不用于个人计算机。它是专门为服务器,工作站,NAS和嵌入式系统设计的。主要使用的编程语言是C语言。 DragonFly BSD的第一个版本于2003年发布。DragonFlyBSD的最新稳定版本是5.6.1。它具有混合内核。
Windows和DragonFly BSD之间的区别:
WINDOWS | DRAGONFLY BSD |
---|---|
It was developed by Microsoft Incorporation. | It was developed by Matthew Dillon. |
It was launched in 1985. | It was launched in 2003. |
It is for workstation, personal computers, media center, tablets and embedded systems. | Its target system type is workstation, server, NAS and embedded systems. |
Computer architectures supported by Windows are IA-32, x86-64, IA-64, ARM, Alpha, MIPS and PowerPC. | Computer architectures supported is x86-64. |
Kernel type is Hybrid with modules here. | Kernel type is Hybrid. |
Package management is MSI or custom installer. | Package management is dports or pkg. |
The native APIs are Win32 and NT API. | The native APIs are BSD/POSIX. |
Preferred license is Proprietary and Source available. | Preferred license is BSD. |
Update management is Windows Update. | Update management are git, cvsup, rsync and pkg. |
File systems supported are NTFS, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, HFS+, FATX and HFS. | File systems supported are UFS1, MFS, ext2, FAT, HAMMER and ISO 9660. |