1. Linux:
Linux是由Linus Torvalds开发的一组类似于Unix的开源操作系统。它是Linux发行版的打包。一些最常用的Linux发行版是Debian,Fedora和Ubuntu。它基本上是用C语言和汇编语言编写的。 Linux中使用的内核是Monolithic内核。 Linux发行版的目标系统是云计算,嵌入式系统,移动设备,个人计算机,服务器,大型计算机和超级计算机。 1991年发布了第一个Linux版本。用于个人计算机的最新Linux版本是5.6(内核)。
2. GhostBSD:
GhostBSD是一个免费的开源操作系统,由Eric Turgeon和GhostBSD Team开发。它是一个类似Unix的操作系统,其设计灵感来自TrueOS操作系统。它具有一个称为MATE的默认桌面环境。它专门用于台式机和工作站。先前,它使用了称为GNOME的默认桌面环境。 GhostBSD的第一个版本于2009年发布。GhostBSD的最新稳定版本是19.10。它具有带有模块的Monolithic内核。
Linux和GhostBSD之间的区别:
LINUX | GHOSTBSD |
---|---|
It was developed by Linus Torvalds. | It was developed by Eric Turgeon. |
It was launched in 1991. | It was launched in 2009. |
Its target system types are embedded systems, mobile devices, personal computers, servers, mainframe computers and supercomputers. | Its target system types are workstation and desktop. |
Computer architectures supported by Linux are IA-32, x86-64, ARM, PowerPC and SPARC. | Computer architectures supported by GhostBSD are IA-32 and x86-64. |
Kernel used in Linux is Monolithic. | Its kernel type is Monolithic with modules. |
Its package management depends on the distribution. | Its package management is Ports collection. |
Its native APIs are LINUX/POSIX. | Its native APIs are BSD/POSIX. |
It has the preferred license of GNU GPLv2 (kernel). | It has the preferred license of BSD. |
Its update management depends on the distribution. | Its update management is by source or network binary update. |
The non-native APIs supported by its subsystems are Mono, Java, Win16 and Win32. | The non-native APIs supported by its subsystems are Mono, Java, Win16, Win32 and Linux. |
The file systems supported by Linux are ext2, ext3, ext4, btrfs, ReiserFS, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF and NFS. | The file systems supported by GhostBSD are UFS2, ext2, ext3, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, NFS, ReiserFS, XFS and ZFS. |