1. Windows:
Windows是Microsoft Incorporation提供的一组各种专有图形操作系统。它也被称为Microsoft Windows 。它目前包括Windows NT和Windows IoT作为其家族的成员。早期包括不再使用的Windows 9x,Windows Mobile和Windows Phone。它是个人计算机中使用最多的操作系统。 Microsoft于1985年发布了Windows的第一个版本。用于个人计算机的Windows的最新版本是Windows 10。
2. GhostBSD:
GhostBSD是一个免费的开源操作系统,由Eric Turgeon和GhostBSD Team开发。它是一个类似Unix的操作系统,其设计灵感来自TrueOS操作系统。它具有一个称为MATE的默认桌面环境。它专门用于台式机和工作站。先前,它使用了称为GNOME的默认桌面环境。 GhostBSD的第一个版本于2009年发布。GhostBSD的最新稳定版本是19.10。它具有带有模块的Monolithic内核。
Windows和GhostBSD之间的区别:
WINDOWS | GHOSTBSD |
---|---|
It was developed by Microsoft Incorporation. | It was developed by Eric Turgeon. |
It was launched in 1985. | It was launched in 2009. |
It is for workstation, personal computers, media center, tablets and embedded systems. | Its target system type is workstation and desktop. |
Computer architectures supported by Windows are IA-32, x86-64, IA-64, ARM, Alpha, MIPS and PowerPC. | Computer architectures supported are IA-32 and x86-64. |
Kernel type is Hybrid with modules. | Kernel type is Monolithic with modules. |
Package management is MSI or custom installer. | Package management is Ports collection. |
Update management is Windows Update. | Update management is by source or network binary update. |
The native APIs are Win32 and NT API. | The native APIs are BSD/POSIX. |
Preferred license is Proprietary and Source available. | Preferred license is BSD. |
File systems supported are NTFS, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, HFS+, FATX and HFS. | File systems supported are UFS2, ext2, ext3, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, NFS, ReiserFS, XFS and ZFS. |