1.物流管理:
顾名思义,物流管理是供应链管理的一部分,它主要侧重于货物和服务流程的管理,即供应链管理和满足客户需求。
2.物料管理:
顾名思义,“物料管理”是一种主要专注于供应链活动(例如与物料和库存需求相关并与之相关的活动)的管理的管理。
物流管理与物料管理之间的区别:
Logistics Management | Material Management |
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It mainly focuses on management of functions of supply chain i.e. flow of goods and services. | It mainly focuses on management of activities related to flow of materials. |
It deals with integrating flow of information and its management tools. | It deals with tangible components i.e. equipment’s, inventory, etc. |
Process of logistic management includes includes planning, implementing and controlling efficient flow of goods and services. | Process of material management includes planning, organizing and controlling activities that are associated with flow of material within organization or company. |
Its main objective is to fulfill order requirements, delivery requirements, quality requirements and cost requirements. | Its main objective is to continuous chain of components or materials for production so that goods can be manufactured on time for users or customers. |
It handles one ore more aspects of logistics i.e. supply chain, warehousing, etc. of company or organization. | It handles different manufacturing or material handling processes at various level of clarity. |
Various logistic management software’s are Jaix, Ramco, SoloPlan, Sagar, etc. | Various material management software’s are Horizon ERP, Torqus POS, Zenscale, etc. |
This management provide various benefits such as it increases customer satisfaction, improve efficiency, reduce costs, etc. | This management provide various benefits such as it improves customer service, reduce inventory excesses, improves labor productivity, cash flow savings, etc. |
It is used in various fields such as production logistics, procurement logistics, recovery logistics, recycling logistics, etc. | It is used in various fields such as inventory management, value analysis, etc. |