1.同步光网络(SONET):
SONET代表同步光网络。它是由Bellcore开发的一种通信协议,用于通过使用光纤在相对较大的距离上传输大量数据。通过SONET,可以在光纤上同时传输多个数字数据流。
2.同步数字体系(SDH):
SDH代表“同步数字体系”,它定义为电信中使用的复用技术。同步光网络是国际上使用的。据说它是SONET的一种变体,并且等同于SDH。它的特性基于高阶多路复用。这些技术提供了比PDH更高的价格和价格,而PDH代表了准同步数字体系。
SONET和SDH之间的区别:
S.No. | SONET | SDH |
---|---|---|
1. | SONET stands for Synchronous Optical Network. | SDH stands for Synchronous Digital Hierarchy. |
2. | It is a digital hierarchy interface for the optical transmission. | It is a network node interface, user-network interface and U reference-point interface to assist BISDN. |
3. | It is developed by ANSI (American National Standards Institute). | It is developed by ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union – Telecommunication Standardization Sector). |
4. | It has total number of transport overhead of 9×3 = 27 bytes. | It has total number of transport overhead of 9×9 = 81 bytes. |
5. | It can transmit data in only synchronous mode. | It can transmit in both synchronous mode and asynchronous mode. |
6. | It does not provides better transmission rates as compared to SDH. | It provides better transmission rates as compared to SONET. |