1.恶意软件:
恶意软件是一个笼统的术语,用于描述所有类型的恶意软件。攻击者可以使用恶意软件来执行各种恶意操作,例如使用间谍软件对目标进行间谍,破坏数据和资源,在系统中造成错误并降低性能。病毒,特洛伊木马,蠕虫和间谍软件是各种类型的恶意软件,还有其他几种。
2.勒索软件:
勒索软件是一种恶意软件,旨在阻止用户从自己的系统访问,直到向勒索软件创建者支付了勒索费用为止。勒索软件比常规的恶意软件危险得多,并且通过具有感染附件的网络钓鱼电子邮件进行传播。勒索软件已经出现在最近几年,并且可以攻击个人或组织。
恶意软件和勒索软件之间的区别:
S.No. | Malware | Ransomware |
---|---|---|
1. | Malware is any file or a malicious code, designed to cause damage to a user’s personal computer and network. | Ransomware is a form of malware designed to block access from system until a ransom fee is paid. |
2. | Malware refers to a lot of different malicious software. | Ransomware is one of the type of malware. |
3. | Malware is delivered via emails, software installations, USB or surfing through internet. | Ransomware is generally spread through phishing emails having malicious attachments. |
4. | All other malware programs are less harmful than Ransomware and can be removed by using antivirus progrmas. | Ransomware is more harmful among all the malware as the only way of removal is to pay a ransom to its creator. |
5. | Virus, trojan horses, worms and spyware are the various types of malware along with a few others. | Ransomware are of only two types- crypto and locker. |
6. | It can control data and resources, cause error, destroy system and slow down the performance. | It provides profit to the ransomware programmers by getting money from user for unlocking the system. |