在当今的技术时代，当企业改变其业务和营销策略时，他们正在利用该技术来推动其业务前进。现在，如果我们看到网站正在成为每个组织或企业的重要组成部分之一。但是，使网站可以通过公共虚拟主机访问更为重要，但是选择合适的虚拟主机现在才是最重要的。但是在选择任何虚拟主机时，它需要正确地理解虚拟主机及其不同类型，以及有关云服务器和专用服务器的知识，它们的用途和应用程序，在这种情况下，哪个是好的，应该首选。因此，现在让我们了解两种不同类型的托管，即云托管和专用托管。
1.云托管：
云托管是网络托管市场中的高级计划之一。这里的网站托管在一组服务器或一组服务器上，许多服务器和计算机作为单个实体同步工作。云托管允许使用云计算工具来创建计算资源。它具有良好的可伸缩性和本质上的灵活性，因此可以轻松地根据需要增加或减少资源。这对流量高的网站很有用。它的速度和灵活性使其成为虚拟主机的首选。
云托管的优点：
- 按需资源–按时付款。
- 高可用性–可靠。
- 更好的可扩展性–灵活。
- 恢复丢失的数据。
云托管的缺点：
- 需要高级云知识。
- 平台依赖性–云供应商协作
- 对使用服务的用户的控制权受到限制
2.专用主机：
在专用托管中，属于您的完整服务器意味着网站存储在仅专用于该服务器的单个服务器上。它与共享托管不同，共享托管在一台服务器中托管多个网站。但是这里一台物理服务器专用于一个站点。该组织拥有服务器资源的全部权利，可以根据确切的规范进行相应配置。因此，它提供更高的性能和更高的安全级别，但是与其他类型的托管相比，它的价格更高。
专用主机的优点：
- 更高的性能
- 高安全性
- 完全定制
- 必要时提供最佳支持
专用托管的缺点：
- 比其他主机贵
- 需要技术人员进行定制
云托管和专用托管之间的区别：
| S.No. | CLOUD HOSTING | DEDICATED HOSTING |
|---|---|---|
| 01. | In cloud hosting the website is hosted on a set or a cluster of servers, many servers and machines are working synchronously as a single entity. | In dedicated hosting a full server belongs to you means the website is stored on that single server which is dedicated only to that server. |
| 02. | Here cluster of servers provide service to the website. | Here a single server provides service to the website. |
| 03. | Cloud hosting gives good performance. | Dedicated hosting very good performance. |
| 04. | Cloud hosting is more scalable than dedicated hosting. | Dedicated hosting is not so scalable like cloud hosting. |
| 05. | Cloud hosting is less reliable than dedicated hosting. | Dedicated hosting is more reliable than cloud hosting. |
| 06. | In cloud hosting there is not a guaranteed uptime 24*7. | In dedicated hosting there is a guaranteed uptime 24*7. |
| 07. | Migration of cloud server on physical server is possible without any down time through hot swapping. | Here migration to other physical server either booting is essential where might be down time. |
| 08. | Cloud hosting charges as pay as you go model means pay as per your use. | Dedicated hosting does not charge as pay as you go model, it charges based on its fixed monthly plan, even when 100% of its resources are not used. |
| 09. | In cloud hosting securing a server is the vendors responsibility. | In dedicated hosting securing a dedicated server will be the clients responsibility. |
| 10. | Examples – Cloudways, A2 Hosting, Kamatera, Siteground, Hostinger etc. | Examples – LiquidWeb, InMotionHosting, HostGator, DreamHost, Bluehost etc. |