1. Windows:
Windows是Microsoft Incorporation提供的一组各种专有图形操作系统。它也被称为Microsoft Windows 。它目前包括Windows NT和Windows IoT作为其家族的成员。早期包括不再使用的Windows 9x,Windows Mobile和Windows Phone。它是个人计算机中使用最多的操作系统。 Microsoft于1985年发布了Windows的第一个版本。用于个人计算机的Windows的最新版本是Windows 10。
2. Haiku:
Haiku是Haiku Incorporation提供的免费开源操作系统。它主要是为个人计算机设计的。它与挂起的操作系统BeOS有很多相似之处。它主要用C++编写,并提供了一个面向对象的API。该操作系统的开发始于2001年,并于2008年成为自托管操作系统。Haiku的第一个版本于2009年发布。Haiku的最新稳定版本是R1 / Beta。
Windows和Haiku之间的区别:
WINDOWS | HAIKU |
---|---|
It was developed and is owned by Microsoft Incorporation. | It was developed and is owned by Haiku Incorporation. |
It was launched in 1985. | It was launched in 2009. |
Current stable version is Windows 10. | Current stable version is R1/Beta. |
It is for workstation, personal computers, media center, tablets and embedded systems. | Its target system type is personal computers. |
Computer architectures supported by Windows are IA-32, x86-64, IA-64, ARM, Alpha, MIPS and PowerPC. | Computer architectures supported are IA-32, PowerPC and x86-64. |
Kernel type is Hybrid with modules. | Kernel type is Hybrid. |
Package management is MSI or custom installer. | Package management is Ports collection (haikuport). |
The native APIs are Win32 and NT API. | The native APIs are POSIX and BeOS API. |
Preferred license is Proprietary and Source available. | Preferred license is MIT. |
Update management is Windows Update. | Update management is pkgman and HaikuDepot. |
It charges for original version. | It is free of cost. |
File systems supported are NTFS, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, HFS+, FATX and HFS. | File systems supported are BFS, FAT, ISO 9660, ext3 and NTFS. |