📜  macOS和Haiku之间的区别

📅  最后修改于: 2021-08-27 04:06:19             🧑  作者: Mango

1. macOS:
macOS是Apple Incorporation提供的一系列专有图形操作系统。它以前被称为Mac OS X,后来被称为OSX。它是专门为Apple mac计算机设计的。它基于Unix操作系统。它是使用C,C++,Objective-C,汇编语言和Swift开发的。它是仅次于Windows的个人计算机中第二使用最多的操作系统。苹果于2001年发布了macOS的第一个版本。

2. Haiku:
Haiku是Haiku Incorporation提供的免费开源操作系统。它主要是为个人计算机设计的。它与已暂停的操作系统BeOS有很多相似之处。它主要用C++编写,并提供了一个面向对象的API。该操作系统的开发始于2001年,并于2008年成为自托管操作系统。Haiku的第一个版本于2009年发布。

macOS和Haiku之间的区别:

S.No. MACOS HAIKU
1. It was developed and is owned by Apple Incorporation. It was developed and is owned by Haiku Incorporation.
2. It was launched in 2001. It was launched in 2009.
3. Its target system types are workstation, personal computers and embedded systems. Its target system types are personal computers.
4. Computer architectures supported by macOS are x86-64(10.4.7-present), IA-32(10.4.4-10.6.8) and PowerPC(10.0-10.5.8). Computer architectures supported by Haiku are IA-32, PowerPC and x86-64.
5. Its kernel type is Hybrid with modules. Its kernel type is Hybrid.
6. Its package management is macOS installer. Its package management is Ports collection (haikuport).
7. Its update management is Software Update. Its update management is pkgman and HaikuDepot.
8. Its native APIs are Carbon, Cocoa, Java and BSD-POSIX. Its native APIs are POSIX and BeOS API.
9. It has preferred license of Proprietary, APSL and GNU GPL. It has preferred license of MIT.
10. The non-native APIs supported by its subsystems are Toolbox, Win16 and Win32. The non-native APIs supported by its subsystems are Java and Qt.
11. File systems supported by macOS are HFS+, APFS, HFS, UFS, AFP, ISO 9660, FAT, UDF, NFS, SMBFS, NTFS, FTP, WebDAV and ZFS. File systems supported by Haiku are BFS, FAT, ISO 9660, ext3 and NTFS.