1.数据库管理系统(DBMS) ：
数据库管理系统 (DBMS) 是一种管理或组织数据库中数据的软件。我们可以以表格形式(即行或列)排列数据。它帮助用户从数据库中检索数据。
DBMS 的最佳示例是 – MYSQL、ORACLE、dBase 等。
2.结构化查询语言(SQL) ：
结构化查询语言 (SQL) 旨在管理关系数据库管理系统 (RDBMS) 中的数据。 SQL 有助于在数据库中存储、操作和检索数据。
SQL 的最佳示例是：- MYSQL、SQL 服务器。
DBMS 和 SQL 的区别：
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Database management system (DBMS) |
Structured Query Language (SQL) |
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1. It is used to manage the database. For example:- MYSQL, oracle. |
1. It is a query language not a database. |
| 2. It performs various operation like database creation, storing data, updating data. | 2. It performs various operation on a database like creation, deletion and modification. |
| 3. It provides security to the database. | 3. It is designed for managing data in RDMS (Relational database management system) |
| 4. It contains automatic backup and database recovery. | 4. It allows the user to create a view stored procedure function in database. |
| 5. It can control data redundancy (i.e. it stores all the data in one single database file.) | 5. It helps in creating, updating , deleting data from the database. |
| 6. It can reduce complex relationship between data. | 6. It consists of different types of SQL languages like DDL, DML, TCL. |