1.模拟器测试:
模拟器测试,顾名思义,是一种允许我们在测试应用程序时调试流程的测试。当应用程序处于软件开发生命周期 (SDLC) 的早期阶段时,这是非常有价值的。在这种情况下,模拟器可用的内存往往远远超过真实设备。
2. 真机测试:
真实设备测试,顾名思义,是一种测试类型,它允许开发人员和测试人员使用方向、陀螺仪等传感器。这些设备还允许测试人员测试可针对移动应用程序进行测试的每个实时场景。在这方面,设备的内存存储级别通常低于模拟器。
仿真器测试和真实设备测试的区别:
Emulator Testing |
Real Device Testing |
---|---|
It is a process of testing virtual devices. | It is a process of testing real, and physical devices. |
Testing on emulator is not that much accurate due to lack of human observation as compared to real testing on real devices. | Testing on real devices is more accurate, concise and user-specific as compared to emulator testing. |
It is more cost-effective as compared to real device testing. | It is less cost-effective as compared to emulator testing. |
It shows less range of issues that are experienced by users. | It shows larger range of issues that are experienced by users. |
It is considered good in development process because they perform faster testing as compared to real device testing. | It is not considered good in development process because they perform slower testing. |
These software are open and free that can be easily downloaded from internet and ready to be testes for. | These software’s allows stringent performance testing issues such as working with real time transport application for 15 hours continuously. |
They are cannot be able to simulate battery issues, incoming interrupts, exact color displays, etc. | They can easily simulate battery issues, incoming interrupts, exact color displays, etc. |
Cross-platform testing can be conducted seamlessly using virtual devices. | Cross-platform testing can be normally conducted using real devices. |
It also provides basic analytics for app performance. | It also provides real environment and one can see exact behavior of app that end user would see on their device. |
Debugging with emulator is easy as compared to real device. | Debugging with real devices is very difficult. |