📜  macOS 和 Chrome 操作系统的区别

📅  最后修改于: 2021-09-12 11:23:51             🧑  作者: Mango

1. 系统:
macOS 是 Apple Incorporation 提供的一系列专有图形操作系统。它早先被称为 Mac OS X,后来被称为 OS X。它是专门为 Apple Mac 计算机设计的。它基于Unix操作系统。它是使用 C、C++、Objective-C、汇编语言和 Swift 开发的。它是个人计算机中仅次于 Windows 的第二大常用操作系统。苹果公司于 2001 年推出了 macOS 的第一个版本。

2. Chrome 操作系统:
Chrome OS 是 Google 提供的基于 Linux 内核的操作系统。它使用 Google Chrome 网络浏览器作为主要用户界面。它是使用 C、C++、Javascript、HTML5、 Python和 Rust 开发的。它用于称为 Chromebook 的个人计算机。 Chrome OS 的第一个版本于 2009 年由谷歌推出。谷歌宣布它是一种用户数据和应用程序都驻留在云中的操作系统。 macOS 和 Chrome 操作系统的区别:

S.No. MACOS CHROME OS
1. It was developed and is owned by Apple Incorporation. It was developed and is owned by Google LLC.
2. It was launched in 2001. It was launched in 2009.
3. Its target system types are workstation, personal computers and embedded systems. Its target system types are Chromebook, Chromebox, Chromebase and tablets.
4. Computer architectures supported by macOS are x86-64(10.4.7-present), IA-32(10.4.4-10.6.8) and PowerPC(10.0-10.5.8). Computer architectures supported by Chrome OS are ARM, IA-32 and x86-64.
5. Its kernel type is Hybrid with modules. Its kernel type is Monolithic with modules.
6. Its package management is macOS installer. Its package management is Portage.
7. It is specifically designed for MacBook. It is specifically designed for Chromebook.
8. Its native APIs are Carbon, Cocoa, Java and BSD-POSIX. Its native APIs are SysV/POSIX.
9. It has the preferred license of Proprietary, APSL and GNU GPL. It has the preferred license Proprietary.
10. The non-native APIs supported by its subsystems are Toolbox, Win16 and Win32. The non-native APIs are not supported by its subsystems.
11. File systems supported by macOS are HFS+, APFS, HFS, UFS, AFP, ISO 9660, FAT, UDF, NFS, SMBFS, NTFS, FTP, WebDAV and ZFS. File systems supported by Chrome OS are eCryptfs, NTFS, FAT, FAT16, FAT32, exFAT, ext2, ext3, ext4, HFS+, MTP, ISO 9660 and UDF.