宽带系统使用调制技术来减少环境中噪声的影响。宽带传输采用相位和幅度调制相结合的多通道单向传输。
基带是使用NRZ、RZ曼彻斯特双相-M码等信号码之一在介质上传输的数字信号,称为基带传输。
以下是宽带和基带传输之间的差异。
基带传输——
- 数字信号。
- 频分复用是不可能的。
- 基带是双向传输。
- 短距离信号传输。
- 整个带宽用于单信号传输。
- 示例:以太网将基带用于 LAN。
宽带传输——
- 模拟信号。
- 数据的传输是单向的。
- 信号传输距离长。
- 可以进行频分复用。
- 在不同频率上同时传输多个信号。
- 示例:用于将有线电视传输到房屋。
S.No | Baseband Transmission | Broadband Transmission |
---|---|---|
1. | In baseband transmission, the type of signalling used is digital. | In broadband transmission, the type of signalling used is analog. |
2. | Baseband Transmission is bidirectional in nature. | Broadband Transmission is unidirectional in nature. |
3. | Signals can only travel over short distances. | Signals can be travelled over long distances without being attenuated. |
4. | It works well with bus topology. | It is used with a bus as well as tree topology. |
5. | In baseband transmission, Manchester and Differential Manchester encoding are used. | Only PSK encoding is used. |